Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32351386›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2020

Quinolones-Induced Musculoskeletal, Neurological, and Psychiatric ADRs: A Pharmacovigilance Study Based on Data From the Italian Spontaneous Reporting System.

Cristina Scavone, Annamaria Mascolo, Rosanna Ruggiero, Liberata Sportiello, Concetta Rafaniello, Liberato Berrino, Annalisa Capuano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Safety of fluoroquinolones.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Unveiling the Multifaceted Problems Associated with Dysrhythmia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Autoxidation of 4-Hydrazinylquinolin-2(1Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. 3Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cristina ScavoneCampania Regional Centre for Pharmacovigilance and Pharmacoepidemiology, Naples, Italy.
Annamaria MascoloCampania Regional Centre for Pharmacovigilance and Pharmacoepidemiology, Naples, Italy.
Rosanna RuggieroCampania Regional Centre for Pharmacovigilance and Pharmacoepidemiology, Naples, Italy.
Liberata SportielloCampania Regional Centre for Pharmacovigilance and Pharmacoepidemiology, Naples, Italy.
Concetta RafanielloCampania Regional Centre for Pharmacovigilance and Pharmacoepidemiology, Naples, Italy.
Liberato BerrinoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology "L. Donatelli", University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Annalisa CapuanoCampania Regional Centre for Pharmacovigilance and Pharmacoepidemiology, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of quinolones has been associated with the development of serious and persistent adverse drug reaction (ADR) mainly affecting muscles, joints and the nervous system. This risk has led the European Medicines Agency (EMA) to endorse some restrictions on the use of this class of antibiotic. Therefore, we performed a study to primary estimate the reporting probability of musculoskeletal, neurological, and psychiatric ADRs among quinolone generations using national data.

methodsWe retrieved Individual Case Safety Reports (ICSRs) with a quinolone as suspected drug among those reported through the Campania spontaneous reporting system from January 1

resultsA total of 87 ICSRs with a quinolone as suspected drug that reported at least one musculoskeletal, neurological, and psychiatric adverse event were identified in the Campania spontaneous reporting system. Forty-nine (56.3%) ICSRs reported risk factors (total risk factors 59). The most reported risk factor was "age greater than 60 years" (69.5%), followed by "therapeutic indication" (16.9%), "renal failure" (5.1%), "organ transplantation" (3.4%), "use of corticosteroid" (3.4%), and "history of side effects" (1.7%). Second-generation quinolones were associated with a lower reporting probability of musculoskeletal (ROR 0.70; 95% CI 0.63-0.79), neurological (ROR 0.81; 95% CI 0.73-0.90), and psychiatric (ROR 0.55; 95% CI 0.44-0.63) ADRs compared to the third generation of quinolones.

conclusionsOur findings showed that third-generation quinolones were always associated with a higher reporting probability of musculoskeletal, neurological, and psychiatric ADRs compared to the second generation ones. Moreover, we described risk factors in more than half of our cases suggesting that the inappropriate use of quinolones is a phenomenon that may frequently predispose patients to the occurrence of these ADRs.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactionItalymusculoskeletalneurological and psychiatric eventspharmacovigilancequinolonessafetyspontaneous reporting system

Identifiers

PMID32351386
PMCPMC7174713

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.