Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32351293›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of gastroenterology2020

Value of long non-coding RNA Rpph1 in esophageal cancer and its effect on cancer cell sensitivity to radiotherapy.

Zhen-Yang Li, Hui-Fen Li, Ying-Ying Zhang, Xue-Lan Zhang, Bing Wang, Jiang-Ting Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhen-Yang LiDepartment of Scientific Research, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China.
Hui-Fen LiDepartment of Scientific Research, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China.
Ying-Ying ZhangDepartment of Scientific Research, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China.
Xue-Lan ZhangDepartment of Scientific Research, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China.
Bing WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Jiang-Ting LiuDepartment of Scientific Research, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China. liccpk0@163.com.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal cancer is a common digestive tract tumor that is generally treated with radiotherapy. Poor responses to radiotherapy in most patients generally result in local radiotherapy failure, so it is essential to find new radiosensitizers that can enhance the response of cancer cells to radiotherapy and improve the survival of esophageal cancer patients with radiation resistance. The long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) Rpph1 is highly expressed in human gastric cancer tissues, and represses breast cancer cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. However, the expression of lncRNA Rpph1 in esophageal cancer and its relationship with radio-sensitivity has not been studied.

aimTo explore the value of lncRNA Rpph1 in esophageal cancer and its effect on cancer cell sensitivity to radiotherapy.

methodsEighty-three patients with esophageal cancer admitted to Qilu Hospital of Shandong University and 90 healthy participants who received physical examinations were collected as research participants. The expression of Rpph1 was determined by qRT-PCR. siRNA-NC and siRNA-Rpph1 were transfected into esophageal cancer cell lines, and cells without transfection were designated as the blank control group. Cell survival was tested by colony formation assays, and the levels of proteins related to apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transitions were determined by Western blot assays. Cell proliferation was assessed by MTT assays, cell apoptosis by flow cytometry, and cell migration by wound-healing assays. Changes in cell cycle distribution were monitored.

resultsRpph1 was highly expressed in esophageal carcinoma, making it a promising marker for the diagnosis of esophageal cancer. Rpph1 could also be used to distinguish different short-term responses, T stages, N stages, and clinical stages of esophageal cancer patients. The results of 3-year overall survival favored patients with lower Rpph1 expression over patients with higher Rpph1 expression (

conclusionRpph1 is highly expressed in esophageal cancer. Silencing Rpph1 expression can promote cell apoptosis, inhibit cell proliferation and migration, and increase radio-sensitivity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdenocarcinomaAgedApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small InterferingApoptosisCell cycleCell sensitivity to radiotherapyEpithelial-mesenchymal transitionEsophageal cancerLong non-coding RNA Rpph1

Identifiers

PMID32351293
PMCPMC7183868
OpenAlexW3019527181

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.