Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32351151›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Treatment of segmental tibial defects by bone transport with circular external fixation and a locking plate.

Yao Lu, Teng Ma, Cheng Ren, Zhong Li, Liang Sun, Hanzhong Xue, Ming Li, Kun Zhang, Congming Zhang, Qian Wang

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Retraction.The Journal of international medical research · 2025
    Article
  4. Which surgical technique may yield the best results in large, infected, segmental non-unions of the tibial shaft? A scoping review.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yao LuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Teng MaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Cheng RenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Zhong LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Liang SunDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Hanzhong XueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Congming ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shan'xi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4099-4754

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness of bone transport involving circular external fixation and locking plate application for the treatment of segmental tibial defects.

methodsA retrospective review of 12 patients with segmental tibial defects who underwent bone transport with circular external fixation and locking plate application. We evaluated external fixation time, external fixation index, time to achieve union, and complications. Clinical results were assessed using the Association for the Study and Application of the Methods of Ilizarov (ASAMI) score. Generic health-related outcome was assessed using the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey questionnaire (SF-36).

resultsThe mean follow-up was 25.8 months, and the mean defect size was 6.7 cm. All of the patients achieved union at the distraction callus and docking site. The average external fixation time was 299.5 days. The mean external fixation index was 16.5 days/cm, and the mean healing index was 44.9 days/cm. The functional outcomes were excellent in eight cases and good in four. The average SF-36 score was 92.

conclusionBone transport with external fixation and locking plate application may be a promising method for the treatment of segmental tibial defects.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesExternal FixatorsFracture FixationAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiographyRetrospective StudiesTibial FracturesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultbone defectsbone transportcircular external fixationlocking plateorthopedic surgeonSegmental tibial defectstibia

Identifiers

PMID32351151
PMCPMC7218946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.