Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32351052›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2020

Combination of the phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor, MR1916 with risperidone shows additive antipsychotic-like effects without affecting cognitive enhancement and cataleptic effects in rats.

Keita Arakawa, Shunsuke Maehara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keita ArakawaBiology Laboratory, Discovery Research, Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Gotemba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0592-040X
Shunsuke MaeharaBiology Laboratory, Discovery Research, Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Gotemba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8915-3825
Mochida Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPhosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitors not only have antipsychotic-like effects but also cause cognitive enhancement without affecting extrapyramidal side effects in rodents, suggesting that PDE10A may be a novel approach for the treatment of schizophrenia. However, how a combination of PDE10A inhibitor with a currently available antipsychotic drug, risperidone contributes to the effect of each compound in rats remains unclear. The purpose of the present study was to examine the combination effects of MR1916 with a currently available antipsychotic drug, risperidone, in rats.

methodsWe examined the combination effects of the PDE10A inhibitor, MR1916 with risperidone on conditioned avoidance response (CAR) to assess antipsychotic-like effects in rats. We also examined them on catalepsy as extrapyramidal side effects and novel object recognition test in cognitive functions in rats.

resultsMR1916 (0.025-0.2 mg/kg, p.o.) and risperidone (0.75-6 mg/kg, p.o.) alone attenuated the CAR in a dose-dependent manner. The combination of MR1916 (0.025 mg/kg, p.o.) with risperidone (0.75 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly enhanced the attenuation of CAR without increasing the escape failure response. At the same dosage, the cataleptic effects were not enhanced by combined treatment of MR1916 with risperidone. Furthermore, the enhancement of object recognition memory induced by MR1916 (0.3 mg/kg, p.o.) was not affected by the combination with risperidone (0.75 mg/kg, p.o.).

conclusionThe combination of MR1916 with risperidone may have additive antipsychotic-like effects without affecting extrapyramidal side effects, and the cognitive-enhancing effect of MR1916 may not be interfered with the addition of risperidone.

Indexed as

Phosphoric Diester HydrolasesAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsCatalepsyDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Therapy, CombinationMaleMotor ActivityNootropic AgentsOrganic ChemicalsPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecognition, PsychologyRisperidoneAntipsychotic AgentsMR1916Nootropic AgentsOrganic ChemicalsPDE10A protein, ratPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesRisperidonecombination therapyMR1916phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A)risperidoneschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID32351052
PMCPMC7722671
OpenAlexW3023222745

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.