Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32351005›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Diabetes aggravates myocardial ischaemia reperfusion injury via activating Nox2-related programmed cell death in an AMPK-dependent manner.

Chunyan Wang, Lijie Zhu, Wenlin Yuan, Lingbin Sun, Zhengyuan Xia, Zhongjun Zhang, Weifeng Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Nicotinamide mononucleotide alleviates the streptozotocin-mediated ferroptosis of islet β-cells via the Nrf2/GPX4 pathway.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026
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  7. Novel impact of metal ion-induced cell death on diabetic cardiomyopathy pathogenesis and therapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chunyan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital and Shenzhen Anesthesiology Engineering Center, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Lijie ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital and Shenzhen Anesthesiology Engineering Center, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Wenlin YuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital and Shenzhen Anesthesiology Engineering Center, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Lingbin SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital and Shenzhen Anesthesiology Engineering Center, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Zhengyuan XiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7002-5524
Zhongjun ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital and Shenzhen Anesthesiology Engineering Center, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Weifeng YaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5284-9159
Jinan University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial ischaemia have a high fatality rate in patients with diabetes. This study was designed to expose the crosstalk between oxidative stress and AMPK, a vital molecule that controls biological energy metabolism, in myocardial ischaemia reperfusion injury (I/RI) in diabetic rats. Diabetes was stimulated in rats using streptozotocin injection. Rats were separated on random into control, control + I/R, Diabetes, Diabetes + I/R, Diabetes + I/R + N-acetylcysteine and Diabetes + I/R + Vas2870 groups. Myocardial infarct size was determined, and the predominant Nox family isoforms were analysed. In vitro, the H9C2 cells were administered excess glucose and exposed to hypoxia/reoxygenation to mimic diabetes and I/R. The AMPK siRNA or AICAR was used to inhibit or activate AMPK expression in H9C2 cells, respectively. Then, myocardial oxidative stress and programmed cell death were measured. Diabetes or high glucose levels were found to aggravate myocardial I/RI or hypoxia/reoxygenation in H9C2 cells, as demonstrated by an increase in myocardial infarct size or lactate dehydrogenase levels, oxidative stress generation and induction of programmed cell death. In diabetic rat hearts, cardiac Nox1, Nox2 and Nox4 were all heightened. The suppression of Nox2 expression using Vas2870 or Nox2-siRNA treatment in vivo or in vitro, respectively, protected diabetic rats from myocardial I/RI. AMPK gene knockout increased Nox2 protein expression while AMPK agonist decreased Nox2 expression. Therefore, diabetes aggravates myocardial I/RI by generating of Nox2-associated oxidative stress in an AMPK-dependent manner, which led to the induction of programmed cell death such as apoptosis, pyroptosis and ferroptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGlucoseMaleMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacNADPH Oxidase 2Oxidative StressRats, Sprague-DawleyAMP-Activated Protein KinasesGlucoseNADPH Oxidase 2AMPKdiabetesmyocardial ischaemia reperfusion injuryNox2programmed cell death

Identifiers

PMID32351005
PMCPMC7299688
OpenAlexW3023669324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.