Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32350776›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2021

Personality disorder traits, obsessive ideation and perfectionism 20 years after adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa: a recovered study.

Miguel Gárriz, Susana Andrés-Perpiñá, Maria Teresa Plana, Itziar Flamarique, Sonia Romero, Laia Julià, Josefina Castro-Fornieles

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Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miguel GárrizInstitute of Neuropsychiatry and Addictions, Parc de Salut Mar de Barcelona, Llull, 410, 08019, Barcelona, Spain. mgarriz@psmar.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0467-9490
Susana Andrés-PerpiñáDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 2017SGR881, Clinic Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria Teresa PlanaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 2017SGR881, Clinic Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Itziar FlamariqueDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 2017SGR881, Clinic Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Sonia Romero, Barcelona, Spain.
Laia JuliàDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 2017SGR881, Clinic Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Josefina Castro-FornielesDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 2017SGR881, Clinic Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

Instituto de la Mujer. Ministerio de Igualdad 234/09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe many studies examining the relationship between anorexia nervosa (AN) and personality abnormalities have observed high comorbidity. However, no definitive studies to date have established whether there is a causal connection or whether it is a complication. The current study aimed to explore the nature of the relationship between personality disorder (PD) traits, obsessionality and perfectionism, using a study design that allows the testing of some comorbidity models.

methodsTwenty-nine women were recruited from a group of former AN patients treated during their adolescence in a specialized unit around 20 years before the time of this study. They were divided into two groups according to the current presence of eating disorder (ED) symptoms (current-ED, n = 11; recovered, n = 18). Both groups were compared to a matched control group (n = 29) regarding current PD traits, obsessive beliefs and perfectionism.

resultsBorderline PD traits, most cluster C PD traits and overestimation of threat were more common in the current-ED group than in the control and recovered groups. Obsessive-compulsive PD traits, intolerance of uncertainty, and perfectionism were also significantly more prevalent in the current-ED group compared to controls but did not reach significance when compared to the recovered group. No significant differences were found between the recovered and control groups.

conclusionOur results mostly support the personality abnormalities observed as a transient effect related to the presence of ED psychopathology in patients with adolescent-onset AN. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, case-control analytic studies.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaFeeding and Eating DisordersObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPerfectionismAdolescentComorbidityFemaleHumansPersonality DisordersAnorexia nervosaEating disordersObsessionalityPerfectionismPersonality disorders

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.