Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32350749›Full record

Trial reportCNS drugs2020

A Phase II Randomized Trial to Explore the Potential for Pharmacokinetic Drug-Drug Interactions with Stiripentol or Valproate when Combined with Cannabidiol in Patients with Epilepsy.

Elinor Ben-Menachem, Boudewijn Gunning, Carmen María Arenas Cabrera, Kevan VanLandingham, Julie Crockett, David Critchley, Louise Wray, Bola Tayo, Gilmour Morrison, Manuel Toledo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in CNS drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02607891 (A Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Pharmacokinetic Trial in 2 Parallel Groups to Investigate Possible Drug-drug Interactions Between Stiripentol or Valproate and GWP42003-P in Patients With Epilepsy), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02607891 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Pharmacokinetic Trial in 2 Parallel Groups to Investigate Possible Drug-drug Interactions Between Stiripentol or Valproate and GWP42003-P in Patients With Epilepsy

TypeinterventionalSponsorJazz PharmaceuticalsRan2016 to 2018Enrolled35ConditionsEpilepsyArmsGWP42003-P, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Update of the statement on safety of cannabidiol as a novel food.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Evaluating cannabidiol-induced liver injury with and without valproate using a three-dimensional human hepatocyte spheroid model.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Update on Cannabidiol in Drug-Resistant Epilepsy.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Elinor Ben-MenachemDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience at Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Neurologen, University of Gothenburg, Blå Stråket 7, Plan 0, 41345, Gothenburg, Sweden. elinor.ben-menachem@neuro.gu.se.ORCID 0000-0001-5864-9185
Boudewijn GunningStichting Epilepsie Instellingen Nederland, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Carmen María Arenas CabreraHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Kevan VanLandinghamGreenwich Biosciences, Inc., Carlsbad, CA, USA.
Julie CrockettGW Research Ltd, Cambridge, UK.
David CritchleyGW Research Ltd, Cambridge, UK.
Louise WrayGW Research Ltd, Cambridge, UK.
Bola TayoGW Research Ltd, Cambridge, UK.
Gilmour MorrisonGW Research Ltd, Cambridge, UK.
Manuel ToledoHospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
GW Pharmaceuticals (United Kingdom) · GBHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESStichting Epilepsie Instellingen Nederland · NLUniversity of Gothenburg · SEVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent randomized, placebo-controlled, phase III trials, highly purified cannabidiol demonstrated efficacy with an acceptable safety profile in patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome or Dravet syndrome. It is anticipated that antiepileptic drugs such as stiripentol and valproate will be administered concomitantly with cannabidiol.

objectivesThis trial evaluated the effect of cannabidiol on steady-state pharmacokinetics of stiripentol or valproate in patients with epilepsy, and the safety and tolerability of cannabidiol.

methodsThis phase II, two-arm, parallel-group, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial recruited male and female patients with epilepsy aged 16-55 years. Patients receiving a stable dose of stiripentol or valproate were randomized 4:1 to receive concomitant double-blind cannabidiol or placebo. Patients received plant-derived, highly purified cannabidiol medicine (Epidiolex

resultsIn total, 35 patients were recruited to the stiripentol arm (n = 14) or the valproate arm (n = 21). Both the safety and the pharmacokinetic populations of the stiripentol arm comprised 14 patients (2 placebo; 12 cannabidiol). The safety population of the valproate arm comprised 20 patients (4 placebo; 16 cannabidiol; one withdrew before receiving treatment); the pharmacokinetic population comprised 15 patients (3 placebo; 12 cannabidiol). Concomitant cannabidiol led to a small increase in stiripentol exposure (17% increase in maximum observed plasma concentration [C

conclusionsThe clinical relevance of the increase in stiripentol exposure is unknown; patients receiving cannabidiol and stiripentol concomitantly should be monitored for adverse reactions as individual patient responses may vary. Coadministration of cannabidiol did not affect the pharmacokinetics of valproate or its metabolite, 4-ene-VPA, in adult patients with epilepsy. Safety results were consistent with the known safety profile of cannabidiol at a dose of 20 mg/kg/day. Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT02607891.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnticonvulsantsArea Under CurveCannabidiolDioxolanesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDrug InteractionsDrug Therapy, CombinationEpilepsyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedValproic AcidAnticonvulsantsCannabidiolDioxolanesstiripentolValproic Acid

Identifiers

PMID32350749
PMCPMC7275018
OpenAlexW3022332649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.