Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32350689›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2020

Disease mapping of early- and late-stage cancer to monitor inequalities in early detection: a study of cutaneous malignant melanoma.

Ulf Strömberg, Brandon L Parkes, Anders Holmén, Stefan Peterson, Erik Holmberg, Amir Baigi, Frédéric B Piel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ulf StrömbergSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy At University of Gothenburg, PO Box 463, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden. ulf.stromberg@gu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-1973
Brandon L ParkesUK Small Area Health Statistics Unit (SAHSU), Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, UK.
Anders HolménDepartment of Research and Development, Region Halland, Halmstad, Sweden.
Stefan PetersonRegional Cancer Centre South, Lund, Sweden.
Erik HolmbergRegional Cancer Centre West, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Amir BaigiDepartment of Research and Development, Region Halland, Halmstad, Sweden.
Frédéric B PielUK Small Area Health Statistics Unit (SAHSU), Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, UK.
Hallands sjukhus Halmstad · SERegion Västra Götaland · SEImperial College London · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GB

Funding

Cancerfonden 17 0689Medical Research Council MR/L01341X/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 204535/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We consider disease mapping of early- and late-stage cancer, in order to identify and monitor inequalities in early detection. Our method is demonstrated by mapping cancer incidence at high geographical resolution using data on 10,302 cutaneous malignant melanoma (CMM) cases within the 3.7 million population of South-West Sweden. The cases were geocoded into small-areas, each with a population size between 600 and 2600 and accessible socio-demographic data. Using the disease mapping application Rapid Inquiry Facility (RIF) 4.0, we produced regional maps to visualise spatial variations in stage I, II and III-IV CMM incidences, complemented by local maps to explore the variations within two urban areas. Pronounced spatial disparities in stage I CMM incidence were revealed by the regional and local maps. Stage I CMM incidence was markedly higher in wealthier small-areas, in particular within each urban area. A twofold higher stage I incidence was observed, on average, in the wealthiest small-areas (upper quintile) than in the poorest small-areas (lower quintile). We identified in the regional map of stage III-IV CMM two clusters of higher or lower than expected late-stage incidences which were quite distinct from those identified for stage I. In conclusion, our analysis of CMM incidences supported the use of this method of cancer stage incidence mapping for revealing geographical and socio-demographic disparities in cancer detection.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCutaneous Malignant MelanomaEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRegistriesSkin NeoplasmsSocial ClassEarly detection of cancerEpidemiological monitoring

Identifiers

PMID32350689
PMCPMC7320924
OpenAlexW3023100252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.