Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32350572›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular evolution2020

Moderate Amounts of Epistasis are Not Evolutionarily Stable in Small Populations.

Dariya K Sydykova, Thomas LaBar, Christoph Adami, Claus O Wilke

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. 2020 Zuckerkandl Prize.Journal of molecular evolution · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dariya K SydykovaDepartment of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Thomas LaBarBEACON Center for the Study of Evolution Action, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Christoph AdamiBEACON Center for the Study of Evolution Action, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Claus O WilkeDepartment of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA. wilke@austin.utexas.edu.

Funding

Division of Biological Infrastructure 939454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High mutation rates select for the evolution of mutational robustness where populations inhabit flat fitness peaks with little epistasis, protecting them from lethal mutagenesis. Recent evidence suggests that a different effect protects small populations from extinction via the accumulation of deleterious mutations. In drift robustness, populations tend to occupy peaks with steep flanks and positive epistasis between mutations. However, it is not known what happens when mutation rates are high and population sizes are small at the same time. Using a simple fitness model with variable epistasis, we show that the equilibrium fitness has a minimum as a function of the parameter that tunes epistasis, implying that this critical point is an unstable fixed point for evolutionary trajectories. In agent-based simulations of evolution at finite mutation rate, we demonstrate that when mutations can change epistasis, trajectories with a subcritical value of epistasis evolve to decrease epistasis, while those with supercritical initial points evolve towards higher epistasis. These two fixed points can be identified with mutational and drift robustness, respectively.

Indexed as

Epistasis, GeneticMutation RateModels, GeneticMutagenesisMutationDrift robustnessEpistasisMutational robustnessSmall populations

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.