Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32350281›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Astrovirus infects actively secreting goblet cells and alters the gut mucus barrier.

Valerie Cortez, David F Boyd, Jeremy Chase Crawford, Bridgett Sharp, Brandi Livingston, Hannah M Rowe, Amy Davis, Ramzi Alsallaq, Camenzind G Robinson, Peter Vogel and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. A single mutation in an enteric virus alters tropism and sensitivity to microbiota.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valerie CortezDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-5596
David F BoydDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jeremy Chase CrawfordDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4096-6048
Bridgett SharpDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Brandi LivingstonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Hannah M RoweDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Amy DavisDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Ramzi AlsallaqDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2496-9620
Camenzind G RobinsonCell and Tissue Imaging Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7277-692X
Peter VogelVeterinary Pathology Core, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7535-0545
Jason W RoschDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1798-1760
Elisa MargolisDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Paul G ThomasDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7955-0256
Stacey Schultz-CherryDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. stacey.schultz-cherry@stjude.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2021-727X
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
DECODING THE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN T CELL RECEPTORS AND PEPTIDE-MHCR01AI136514 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Paul G. Thomas · 2018 to 2026
$6.9M
A protective role for gamma delta T cells in respiratory infectionR01AI121832 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI THOMAS, PAUL G. · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Training in the Design and Development of Infectious Disease TherapeuticsT32AI106700 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Richard E. Lee · 2015 to 2026
$2.1M
Do they or don't they: astrovirus-induced diarrheaR21AI135254 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SCHULTZ-CHERRY, STACEY L · 2018 to 2019
$561k
Beyond model development: murine astrovirus endogenous pathogens of laboratory miceR03AI126101 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SCHULTZ-CHERRY, STACEY L · 2016 to 2017
$179k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121832NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI136514NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI126101NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI135254NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI106700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astroviruses are a global cause of pediatric diarrhea, but they are largely understudied, and it is unclear how and where they replicate in the gut. Using an in vivo model, here we report that murine astrovirus preferentially infects actively secreting small intestinal goblet cells, specialized epithelial cells that maintain the mucus barrier. Consequently, virus infection alters mucus production, leading to an increase in mucus-associated bacteria and resistance to enteropathogenic E. coli colonization. These studies establish the main target cell type and region of the gut for productive murine astrovirus infection. They further define a mechanism by which an enteric virus can regulate the mucus barrier, induce functional changes to commensal microbial communities, and alter host susceptibility to pathogenic bacteria.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstroviridaeAstroviridae InfectionsEpithelial CellsEscherichia coliFemaleGastrointestinal TractGoblet CellsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMucusTranscriptomeVirus ReplicationVirus Shedding

Identifiers

PMID32350281
PMCPMC7190700
OpenAlexW3023894894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.