Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32350241›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oral science2020

Human β-defensin 3 gene modification promotes the osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament cells and bone repair in periodontitis.

Lingjun Li, Han Jiang, Rixin Chen, Jing Zhou, Yin Xiao, Yangheng Zhang, Fuhua Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oral science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Research Progress on Biomaterials with Immunomodulatory Effects in Bone Regeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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  4. Effect of overexpression ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2025
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  12. Role of defensins in diabetic wound healing.World journal of diabetes · 2022
    Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lingjun Li *Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Han Jiang *People's Hospital of Suzhou National New & Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, Suzhou, China.
Rixin ChenNanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Jing ZhouThe Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Stomatology, Hangzhou, China.
Yin XiaoInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation & the Australia-China Centre for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1785-3491
Yangheng ZhangNanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. zhangyh207@163.com.
Fuhua YanNanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. yanfh@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6963-3530
Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing University · CNQueensland University of Technology · AUThe Fifth People’s Hospital of Suzhou · CNZhejiang University Medical College Affiliated Stomatological Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efforts to control inflammation and achieve better tissue repair in the treatment of periodontitis have been ongoing for years. Human β-defensin 3, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide has been proven to have a variety of biological functions in periodontitis; however, relatively few reports have addressed the effects of human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) on osteogenic differentiation. In this study, we evaluated the osteogenic effects of hPDLCs with an adenoviral vector encoding human β-defensin 3 in an inflammatory microenvironment. Then human β-defensin 3 gene-modified rat periodontal ligament cells were transplanted into rats with experimental periodontitis to observe their effects on periodontal bone repair. We found that the human β-defensin 3 gene-modified hPDLCs presented with high levels of osteogenesis-related gene expression and calcium deposition. Furthermore, the p38 MAPK pathway was activated in this process. In vivo, human β-defensin 3 gene-transfected rat PDLCs promoted bone repair in SD rats with periodontitis, and the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway might also have been involved. These findings demonstrate that human β-defensin 3 accelerates osteogenesis and that human β-defensin 3 gene modification may offer a potential approach to promote bone repair in patients with periodontitis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Infective Agentsbeta-DefensinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHumansOsteogenesisPeriodontal LigamentPeriodontitisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnti-Infective Agentsbeta-DefensinsDEFB103A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32350241
PMCPMC7190824
OpenAlexW3022993848

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.