Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32349996›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2020

Pregnancy outcomes in women with onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus less than 18 years of age.

Roy Gavin Stone, Paul Scully, Emma Troy, Yvonne Moloney, Anne Quinn, Eoin Noctor, Orla Neylon, John Slevin, Annemarie Murphy, Clodagh O'Gorman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Attendance at pre-pregnancy care clinics for women with type 1 diabetes: A scoping review.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Roy Gavin StoneDepartment of Paediatrics, University Hospital Limerick, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland roygavinstone@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1731-384X
Paul ScullyGraduate Entry Medical School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Emma TroyDepartment of General Medicine, University Hospital Limerick, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.
Yvonne MoloneyDepartment of Obstetrics, University Maternity Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Anne QuinnDepartment of Paediatrics, University Hospital Limerick, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.
Eoin NoctorGraduate Entry Medical School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Orla NeylonDepartment of Paediatrics, University Hospital Limerick, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.
John SlevinDepartment of Obstetrics, University Maternity Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Annemarie MurphyDepartment of Paediatrics, University Hospital Limerick, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.
Clodagh O'GormanDepartment of Paediatrics, University Hospital Limerick, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy in women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with an increased risk of congenital malformations, obstetric complications and neonatal morbidity. This study aims to investigate maternal, perinatal and neonatal outcomes of pregnancies in women with onset of T1DM less than 18 years of age.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study extracted data regarding prenatal, intrapartum and postnatal outcomes of pregnancies in women with onset of T1DM<18 years identified from the diabetes in pregnancy register at University Maternity Hospital Limerick, treated from July 1, 2007 to July 1, 2017.

resultsSeventeen women with onset of T1DM <18 years gave birth to 23 live infants during the period studied. 73.9% of pregnancies were unplanned. Only 21.7% of pregnancies took preconceptual folic acid. 60.9% of infants required treatment for hypoglycemia.

conclusionThe high prevalence of unplanned pregnancy and poor uptake of prepregnancy care must be improved on in order to improve outcomes for this high-risk group.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1HypoglycemiaPregnancy in DiabeticsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective Studiesneonatalpregnancy preparednesstype 1

Identifiers

PMID32349996
PMCPMC7213751

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.