Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32349732›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020

Acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients with nonexacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Xiaohong Wang, Zhen Xie, Shuguang Xiong, Wei Xiong, Tian Zhong, Yang Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohong WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Nuclear Industry 416 Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Zhen XieDepartment of Dermatology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. xiezhen6289@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5168
Shuguang XiongDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Nuclear Industry 416 Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Wei XiongChinese Academy of Sciences Sichuan Translational Medicine Research Hospital, 32 West Second Section, First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Tian ZhongChinese Academy of Sciences Sichuan Translational Medicine Research Hospital, 32 West Second Section, First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Yang SuChinese Academy of Sciences Sichuan Translational Medicine Research Hospital, 32 West Second Section, First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610031, China. 19822716@qq.com.
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNChengdu Medical College · CN

Funding

Research Foundation of the Sichuan Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission (17PJ369)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe epidemiology of acute kidney injury (AKI) in nonexacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (NECOPD) patients is unknown. This study investigated the factors associated with AKI and the association between AKI and in-hospital mortality in the hospitalized NECOPD population.

methodsThe electronic medical records of 2897 patients hospitalized with NECOPD were analyzed retrospectively. Demographic information, medicine used before AKI, diagnosis records and laboratory data were collected. AKI was classified as community-acquired (CA-) or hospital-acquired (HA-) AKI according to the serum creatinine criteria. Risk factors for HA-AKI and in-hospital mortality were analyzed by logistic regression analyses. To avoid an interaction between cor pulmonale and AKI, the association between AKI and in-hospital morality was further analyzed with cor pulmonale stratification.

resultsThe incidence rates of CA- and HA-AKI were 7.1 and 12.0%, respectively. Increased age, female sex, cor pulmonale comorbidity, chronic kidney disease stage, diuretic and glycopeptide use before AKI and iodine-containing contrast medium exposure were independently associated with HA-AKI. A total of 5.7% of the patients died. After adjustment for age, sex, cor pulmonale, chronic kidney disease, Charlson comorbidity index score (without renal disease) and hemoglobin level, HA-AKI was an independent risk factor for in-hospital mortality [OR 13.909 (95% CI 8.699-22.238) in non-cor pulmonale subgroup; OR 26.604 (95% CI 12.166-58.176) in cor pulmonale subgroup], whereas CA-AKI was not.

conclusionsAKI is common in the NECOPD population. Diuretics and contrast media are associated with HA-AKI in this population. The patients with HA-AKI have a higher mortality risk than the patients without AKI.

Indexed as

HospitalizationAcute Kidney InjuryAgedAged, 80 and overChinaComorbidityCreatinineDisease ProgressionFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMalePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRetrospective StudiesCreatinineAcute kidney injuryClinical burdenEpidemiological studyIn-hospital mortalityNonexacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID32349732
PMCPMC7191739
OpenAlexW3021274575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.