Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32349721›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Decreased angiogenic and increased apoptotic activities of bone microvascular endothelial cells in patients with glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head.

Huachen Yu, Pei Liu, Wei Zuo, Xiaowei Sun, Hongzhi Liu, Feifan Lu, Wanshou Guo, Qidong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Huachen YuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Pei LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei ZuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaowei SunGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hongzhi LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Feifan LuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wanshou GuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. wanshoug@sina.com.
Qidong ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. zhangqidong1982@sina.com.
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Beijing municipal science and technology commission Z171100001017209National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673776National Natural Science Foundation of China 81703896the Capital Health Research and Development of Special 2016-2-4062Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Y20180030Zhejiang Medical and Health Science and Technology Project 2020KY181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is closely associated with the dysfunction of the bone microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs). The present study investigated the angiogenic and apoptotic activity of the BMECs in glucocorticoid-induced ONFH.

methodsThis study enrolled a total of 12 patients, six of whom were assigned to the ONFH group whereas the other six served as the control group. The ONFH group was composed of patients with glucocorticoid-induced ONFH while the control group had femoral neck fractures. BMECs were isolated from the subchondral region of the femoral head. Cell proliferation, cell viability, tube formation assay, Transwell assay, TUNEL assay, and Western blot analysis were performed.

resultsBMECs of the two groups were successfully isolated and identified. No significant differences were noticed in BMECs proliferation between the two groups. However, compared to the control, cell viability, tube formation, and migration of BMECs were significantly decreased and the number of TUNEL positive cells was markedly increased in the ONFH group. In the ONFH group, it was also noted that the amount of Bax and cleaved-caspase3 was elevated while that of Bcl-2 was reduced.

conclusionThe findings of our study revealed that BMECs obtained from the glucocorticoid-induced ONFH patients had decreased angiogenic and increased apoptotic activities, which could explain the pathogenesis and progression of glucocorticoid-induced ONFH.

Indexed as

AgedApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCase-Control StudiesCaspase 3Cell ProliferationCell SurvivalEndothelial CellsFemaleFemur HeadFemur Head NecrosisGenes, bcl-2GlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMiddle AgedBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3GlucocorticoidsAngiogenesisApoptosisBone microvascular endothelial cellsGlucocorticoidsOsteonecrosis of the femoral head

Identifiers

PMID32349721
PMCPMC7191720
OpenAlexW3020933549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.