Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32349325›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Nitrofurantoin Failure in Elderly Men: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Ilse Wolterink, Theo Verheij, Tamara Platteel, Ann van den Bruel, Arjen Stam, Alma van de Pol

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pangenome analysis ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Nitrofurantoin failure in males with an uncomplicated urinary tract infection: a primary care observational cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Observational
  6. Editorial:Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ilse WolterinkJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 85500, Universiteitsweg 100, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Theo VerheijJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 85500, Universiteitsweg 100, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Tamara PlatteelJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 85500, Universiteitsweg 100, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ann van den BruelAcademisch Centrum voor Huisartsgeneeskunde, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 blok J, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Arjen StamDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Alma van de PolJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 85500, Universiteitsweg 100, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLUtrecht University · NLHeidelberg University · DEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary tract infections in the elderly are common. Treatment with nitrofurantoin in men may not be sufficient if concomitant tissue involvement is present, resulting in treatment failure. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of nitrofurantoin failure in the elderly, and to assess the effect of gender and age. A retrospective observational study was conducted using a Dutch general practice medical record database of 21,789 men and 26,622 women aged 65 years or older in 2015. First, nitrofurantoin prescriptions in 2015 were analyzed. Nitrofurantoin failure (subsequent prescription of antibiotic within 30 days) for men, women, and different age categories were compared. The effect of age and gender was assessed using multivariate logistic regression. A total of 3537 patients had a first nitrofurantoin prescription in 2015; 506 men and 3031 women. Overall, 584 patients (17%) experienced nitrofurantoin failure; 135 (27%) men and 449 (15%) women. Male gender (odds ratio (OR) = 2.09, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.68-2.61) and age (OR = 1.02, 95% CI 1.01-1.03) was associated with higher treatment failure. Our findings indicate that in a substantial number of elderly men, nitrofurantoin might not be the appropriate treatment. Nitrofurantoin, as a first choice in elderly men with urinary tract infections, should be reconsidered.

Indexed as

anti-bacterial agentselderlynitrofurantoinprimary caretreatment failureurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID32349325
PMCPMC7277082
OpenAlexW3019735267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.