Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32348021›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2020

Weight Loss and Concomitant Adipose Autophagy in Methionine-Restricted Obese Mice is Not Dependent on Adiponectin or FGF21.

Diana Cooke, Dwight Mattocks, Sailendra N Nichenametla, Rea P Anunciado-Koza, Robert A Koza, Gene P Ables

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Methionine restriction and mimetics to ameliorate human aging and disease.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diana CookeOrentreich Foundation for the Advancement of Science, Inc., Cold Spring, New York, USA.
Dwight MattocksOrentreich Foundation for the Advancement of Science, Inc., Cold Spring, New York, USA.
Sailendra N NichenametlaOrentreich Foundation for the Advancement of Science, Inc., Cold Spring, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5969-3572
Rea P Anunciado-KozaMaine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, Maine, USA.
Robert A KozaMaine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, Maine, USA.
Gene P AblesOrentreich Foundation for the Advancement of Science, Inc., Cold Spring, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8238-0726
Orentreich Foundation for the Advancement of Science · USMaine Medical Center Research Institute · US

Funding

Understanding Factors Influencing COVID-19 Testing and Vaccination in Immigrant Low-income and Homeless Populations and Testing Targeted InterventionsU54GM115516 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI CLIFFORD JAMES ROSEN · 2017 to 2026
$51.6M
The role of night shift work in metabolic disorders during and after pregnancyP20GM121301 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI CLIFFORD JAMES ROSEN · 2017 to 2026
$25.1M
Progenitor Cell Analysis CoreP30GM106391 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI FRIESEL, ROBERT E · 2013 to 2017
$5.7M
MMCRI Physiology Core P20GM121301MMCRI Physiology Core P30GM106391MMCRI Physiology Core U54GM115516NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121301NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM106391NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115516Orentreich Foundation for the Advancement of Science, Inc ASL24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIdentifying novel approaches to combat obesity is important to improve health span. It was hypothesized that methionine restriction (MR) will induce weight loss in obese mice by reducing adipose tissue mass caused by increased energy expenditure and reprogramming of adipose tissue homeostasis. The roles of adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) during weight loss in MR mice were also tested.

methodsDiet-induced obese (DIO) male C57BL/6J (wild type), Adipoq-deficient (Adipoq knockout [KO]), Fgf21-KO, and Adipoq-Fgf21 double-KO mice were used. Following a switch to high-fat control (DIO-CF, 60% fat/0.86% methionine) or MR (DIO-MR, 60% fat/0.12% methionine) diet, physiological parameters were measured, and inguinal and perigonadal adipose tissues were examined.

resultsObese mice subjected to MR showed loss of body weight and adiposity, increased energy expenditure, and improved glucose tolerance that were independent of the actions of ADIPOQ and FGF21. MR induced reduction of circulating lipids, glucose, insulin, leptin, and insulin like growth factor 1 and increased β-hydroxybutyrate, ADIPOQ, and FGF21 concentrations. In fat, MR upregulated protein levels of adipose triglyceride lipase, apoptosis-inducing factor, lysosomal-associated membrane proteins 1 and 2, autophagy-related protein 5, beclin-1, and light chain 3B I and II.

conclusionsMR reduction of adipose tissue mass in obese mice is associated with elevated lipolysis, apoptosis, and autophagy and occurs independently of the actions of ADIPOQ and FGF21.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAdiposityAnimalsFibroblast Growth FactorsMaleMethionineMiceMice, ObeseWeight LossAdiponectinfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsMethionine

Identifiers

PMID32348021
PMCPMC7245564
OpenAlexW3020117283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.