Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32347444›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2020

Does Compassion Predict Blood Pressure and Hypertension? The Modifying Role of Familial Risk for Hypertension.

Aino I L Saarinen, Liisa Keltikangas-Järvinen, Taina Hintsa, Laura Pulkki-Råback, Niklas Ravaja, Terho Lehtimäki, Olli Raitakari, Mirka Hintsanen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Aino I L SaarinenResearch Unit of Psychology, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 2000 (Erkki Koiso-Kanttilan katu 1), 90014, Oulu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4495-8360
Liisa Keltikangas-JärvinenDepartment of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7977-3852
Taina HintsaDepartment of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3765-8343
Laura Pulkki-RåbackDepartment of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3242-4863
Niklas RavajaDepartment of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1876-8731
Terho LehtimäkiDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Fimlab Laboratories and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center-Tampere, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-4427
Olli RaitakariResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9365-3702
Mirka HintsanenResearch Unit of Psychology, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 2000 (Erkki Koiso-Kanttilan katu 1), 90014, Oulu, Finland. mirka.hintsanen@oulu.fi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2673-0901
University of Helsinki · FIOulu University of Applied Sciences · FITampere University · FIUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

Academy of Finland 308676Academy of Finland 322098, 286284, 134309 (Eye), 126925, 121584, 124282, 129378 (Salve), 117797 (Gendi), and 41071 (Skidi)Competitive State Research Financing of the Expert Responsibility area of Kuopio, Tampere and Turku University Hospitals X51001Diabetes Research Foundation of Finnish Diabetes Association -EU Horizon 2020 755320 for TAXINOMISISEuropean Research Council 742927 for MULTIEPIGEN projectTampereen Yliopistollisen sairaalan tukisäätiö -the Emil Aaltonen Foundation -The Finnish Cultural Foundation -the Finnish Foundation of Cardiovascular Research -the Juho Vainio Foundation -the Paavo Nurmi Foundation -the Sigrid Juselius Foundation -the Social Insurance Institution of Finland -the Tampere Tuberculosis Foundation -the Yrjö Jahnsson Foundation -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated (i) whether compassion is associated with blood pressure or hypertension in adulthood and (ii) whether familial risk for hypertension modifies these associations.

methodThe participants (N = 1112-1293) came from the prospective Young Finns Study. Parental hypertension was assessed in 1983-2007; participants' blood pressure in 2001, 2007, and 2011; hypertension in 2007 and 2011 (participants were aged 30-49 years in 2007-2011); and compassion in 2001.

resultsHigh compassion predicted lower levels of diastolic and systolic blood pressure in adulthood. Additionally, high compassion was related to lower risk for hypertension in adulthood among individuals with no familial risk for hypertension (independently of age, sex, participants' and their parents' socioeconomic factors, and participants' health behaviors). Compassion was not related to hypertension in adulthood among individuals with familial risk for hypertension.

conclusionHigh compassion predicts lower diastolic and systolic blood pressure in adulthood. Moreover, high compassion may protect against hypertension among individuals without familial risk for hypertension. As our sample consisted of comparatively young participants, our findings provide novel implications for especially early-onset hypertension.

Indexed as

EmpathyHypertensionAdultBlood PressureFinlandGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood pressureCompassionFamilial riskHealth behaviorHypertensionPersonality

Identifiers

PMID32347444
PMCPMC7497423
OpenAlexW3019245138

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.