Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32346125›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Muscarinic receptors modulate Nerve Growth Factor production in rat Schwann-like adipose-derived stem cells and in Schwann cells.

R Piovesana, A Faroni, M Taggi, A Matera, M Soligo, R Canipari, L Manni, A J Reid, A M Tata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomaterials and cell-based therapy post spinal cord injury.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Adipose Tissue Uses in Peripheral Nerve Surgery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Functional Characterization of Muscarinic Receptors in Human Schwann Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

R PiovesanaDepartment of Biology and Biotechnologies "Charles Darwin", Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-4473
A FaroniBlond McIndoe Laboratories, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4435-6423
M TaggiDAHFMO, Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
A MateraDepartment of Biology and Biotechnologies "Charles Darwin", Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
M SoligoInstitute of Translational Pharmacology, National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1420-0914
R CanipariDAHFMO, Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
L ManniInstitute of Translational Pharmacology, National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7844-6836
A J ReidBlond McIndoe Laboratories, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK. adam.reid@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1752-3302
A M TataDepartment of Biology and Biotechnologies "Charles Darwin", Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy. adamaria.tata@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4868-5435
Sapienza University of Rome · ITManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBIstituto di Farmacologia Traslazionale · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regenerative capability of the peripheral nervous system after injury is enhanced by Schwann cells (SCs) producing several growth factors. The clinical use of SCs in nerve regeneration strategies is hindered by the necessity of removing a healthy nerve to obtain the therapeutic cells. Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) can be chemically differentiated towards a SC-like phenotype (dASCs), and represent a promising alternative to SCs. Their physiology can be further modulated pharmacologically by targeting receptors for neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine (ACh). In this study, we compare the ability of rat dASCs and native SCs to produce NGF in vitro. We also evaluate the ability of muscarinic receptors, in particular the M2 subtype, to modulate NGF production and maturation from the precursor (proNGF) to the mature (mNGF) form. For the first time, we demonstrate that dASCs produce higher basal levels of proNGF and mature NGF compared to SCs. Moreover, muscarinic receptor activation, and in particular M2 subtype stimulation, modulates NGF production and maturation in both SCs and dASCs. Indeed, both cell types express both proNGF A and B isoforms, as well as mNGF. After M2 receptor stimulation, proNGF-B (25 kDa), which is involved in apoptotic processes, is strongly reduced at transcript and protein level. Thus, we demonstrate that dASCs possess a stronger neurotrophic potential compared to SCs. ACh, via M2 muscarinic receptors, contributes to the modulation and maturation of NGF, improving the regenerative properties of dASCs.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingNerve Growth FactorNerve RegenerationRatsReceptors, MuscarinicSchwann CellsStem CellsNerve Growth FactorReceptors, Muscarinic

Identifiers

PMID32346125
PMCPMC7188814
OpenAlexW3020371905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.