Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32345594›Full record

Trial reportCancer discovery2020

Patients with Cancer Appear More Vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2: A Multicenter Study during the COVID-19 Outbreak.

Mengyuan Dai, Dianbo Liu, Miao Liu, Fuxiang Zhou, Guiling Li, Zhen Chen, Zhian Zhang, Hua You, Meng Wu, Qichao Zheng and 28 more

5 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer discovery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 950 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
950citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
122.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04434261 unknown statusnot on this map

Oncological Surgery in Times of COVID-19: Effectiveness of Preoperative Screening for Sars-Cov-2

TypeobservationalSponsorInstituto Brasileiro de Controle do CancerRan2020 to 2021Enrolled1,500ConditionsSARS-CoV-2, Oncology, SurgeryArmsPT-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2
NCT04760184 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Impact of COVID-19 on Patients Treated With Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Sweden - a Retrospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUppsala UniversityRan2021 to 2021Enrolled20ConditionsCovid19, Myeloma Multiple, Malignant Lymphoma, Hematologic NeoplasmsArmsAutologous stem cell transplantation
NCT05018078 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing 302 HospitalRan2021 to 2023Enrolled300ConditionsPatients With Cancers, COVID-19, VaccineArmsCoronavirus vaccine
NCT05273541 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Beijing 302 Hospital

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing 302 HospitalRan2022 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsPatients With Cancer, Vaccine Reaction, COVID-19ArmsCoronavirus vaccination
NCT05279378 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Correlation of Lung Ultrasonography With Chest CT Findings in Cancer Patients With COVID-19 Viral Pneumonia, an Observational Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSouth Egypt Cancer InstituteRan2022 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsCancer PatientsArmslung ultrasonography versus CT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

950 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,624 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. SEOM-GGCC clinical guidelines for the prophylaxis of infectious diseases in patients with cancer (UPDATE 2026).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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890 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors at 16 institutions in 3 countries.

Mengyuan Dai *Department of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Dianbo Liu *Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Miao Liu *Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. chb21051@163.com msantill@g.harvard.edu mliu0@bwh.harvard.edu.
Fuxiang ZhouHubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Wuhan, China.
Guiling LiCancer Center, Union Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhen ChenDepartment of Emergency, The Central Hospital of Wuhan affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhian ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, The Central Hospital of Huanggang, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Hua YouAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Meng WuDepartment of Ultrasound, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qichao ZhengDepartment of Ultrasound, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yong XiongDepartment of Infectious Disease, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0678-4064
Huihua XiongCancer Center, Tongji Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0678-4064
Chun WangDepartment of Oncology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Changchun ChenDepartment of Radiology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fei XiongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yaqin PengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Siping GeDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan Puren Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Bo ZhenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Central Hospital of Xianning, Xianning, Hubei, China.
Tingting YuDepartment of Oncology, The Central Hospital of Xiaogan, Xiaogan, China.
Ling WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The People's Hospital of Huangmei, Huangmei, Hubei, China.
Hua WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xiangyang First People's Hospital affiliated to Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Yu LiuHubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Wuhan, China.
Yeshan ChenCancer Center, Union Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Junhua MeiDepartment of Gynecology, The Central Hospital of Huanggang, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Xiaojia GaoDepartment of Oncology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhuyan LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The People's Hospital of Shiyan, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Lijuan GanDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Can HeDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yuying ShiDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yuwen QiDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Daniel G TenenHarvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6423-3888
Li ChaiDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Lorelei A MucciHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Dana-Farber, Harvard Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Mauricio SantillanaComputational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. chb21051@163.com msantill@g.harvard.edu mliu0@bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4206-418X
Hongbing CaiDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. chb21051@163.com msantill@g.harvard.edu mliu0@bwh.harvard.edu.
Wuhan University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNBoston Children's Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHuanggang Central Hospital · CNHubei Cancer Hospital · CNWuhan Union Hospital · CNDana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center · USGuangzhou Medical University Cancer Hospital · CNHuangshi Central Hospital · CNNational University of Singapore · SGThe Central Hospital of Xiao gan · CNTongji Hospital · CNWuhan Puai Hospital · CNXiang Yang No.1 People's Hospital · CNXianning Central Hospital · CN

Funding

Transcriptional and epigenetic heterogeneity of stem/progenitor cellsP01HL131477 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DANIEL G TENEN · 2017 to 2026
$24.6M
Transcription regulation in hematopoiesisP01HL095489 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PARK, SHINYOUNG · 2010 to 2020
$20.1M
Mechanisms of regulation by RNA in acute myeloid leukemiaR35CA197697 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TENEN, DANIEL G · 2015 to 2021
$7.1M
Development of an Open-Source and Data-Driven Modeling Platform to Monitor and Forecast Disease ActivityR01GM130668 · NIGMS · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SANTILLANA, MAURICIO · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197697NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095489NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL131477NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM130668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel COVID-19 outbreak has affected more than 200 countries and territories as of March 2020. Given that patients with cancer are generally more vulnerable to infections, systematic analysis of diverse cohorts of patients with cancer affected by COVID-19 is needed. We performed a multicenter study including 105 patients with cancer and 536 age-matched noncancer patients confirmed with COVID-19. Our results showed COVID-19 patients with cancer had higher risks in all severe outcomes. Patients with hematologic cancer, lung cancer, or with metastatic cancer (stage IV) had the highest frequency of severe events. Patients with nonmetastatic cancer experienced similar frequencies of severe conditions to those observed in patients without cancer. Patients who received surgery had higher risks of having severe events, whereas patients who underwent only radiotherapy did not demonstrate significant differences in severe events when compared with patients without cancer. These findings indicate that patients with cancer appear more vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2 outbreak. SIGNIFICANCE: Because this is the first large cohort study on this topic, our report will provide much-needed information that will benefit patients with cancer globally. As such, we believe it is extremely important that our study be disseminated widely to alert clinicians and patients.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusNeoplasmsAgedChinaCohort StudiesCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Disease OutbreaksFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPneumonia, ViralRespiration, Artificial

Identifiers

PMID32345594
PMCPMC7309152
OpenAlexW3015599879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.