Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32343993›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2020

RNA-Binding Specificity of the Human Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein.

Youssi M Athar, Simpson Joseph

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The FXR1 network acts as signaling scaffold for actomyosin remodeling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Youssi M AtharDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA92093-0314, USA.
Simpson JosephDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA92093-0314, USA. Electronic address: sjoseph@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Translational Control by the Fragile X Mental Retardation ProteinR01GM114261 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JOSEPH, SIMPSON · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 Sequencing SystemS10OD026929 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JEPSEN, KRISTEN LYNN · 2019 to 2019
$600k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114261NIH HHS S10 OD026929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragile X syndrome is the most common form of inherited intellectual disability and is caused by a deficiency of the fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) in neurons. FMRP regulates the translation of numerous mRNAs within dendritic synapses, but how FMRP recognizes these target mRNAs remains unknown. FMRP has KH0, KH1, KH2, and RGG domains, which are thought to bind to specific RNA recognition elements (RREs). Several studies used high-throughput methods to identify various RREs in mRNAs that FMRP may bind to in vivo. However, there is little overlap in the mRNA targets identified by each study, suggesting that the RNA-binding specificity of FMRP is still unknown. To determine the specificity of FMRP for the RREs, we performed quantitative in vitroRNA binding studies with various constructs of human FMRP. Unexpectedly, our studies show that the KH domains do not bind to the previously identified RREs. To further investigate the RNA-binding specificity of FMRP, we developed a new method called Motif Identification by Analysis of Simple sequences (MIDAS) to identify single-stranded RNA sequences bound by KH domains. We find that the FMRP KH0, KH1, and KH2 domains bind weakly to the single-stranded RNA sequences suggesting that they may have evolved to bind more complex RNA structures. Additionally, we find that the RGG motif of human FMRP binds with a high affinity to an RNAG-quadruplex structure that lacks single-stranded loops, double-stranded stems, or junctions.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBiophysical PhenomenaFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeHumansIntellectual DisabilityNeuronsNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingProtein DomainsRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Recognition MotifFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1RNARNA-Binding Proteinsfragile X mental retardation proteinfragile X syndromeKH domainRGG domainRNA G-quadruplex

Identifiers

PMID32343993
PMCPMC7306444
OpenAlexW3018894937

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.