Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32343728›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Differentiating salmonid migratory ecotypes through stable isotope analysis of collagen: Archaeological and ecological applications.

Eric Guiry, Thomas C A Royle, R G Matson, Hillary Ward, Tyler Weir, Nicholas Waber, Thomas J Brown, Brian P V Hunt, Michael H H Price, Bruce P Finney and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Eric GuiryDepartment of Anthropology, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.
Thomas C A RoyleDepartment of Archaeology, Ancient DNA Laboratory, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8178-123X
R G MatsonDepartment of Anthropology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Hillary WardMinistry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development, Government of British Columbia, Penticton, British Columbia, Canada.
Tyler WeirMinistry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development, Government of British Columbia, Penticton, British Columbia, Canada.
Nicholas WaberDepartment of Anthropology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Thomas J BrownDepartment of Anthropology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Brian P V HuntInstitute for the Oceans and Fisheries, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Michael H H PriceDepartment of Biological Sciences, Earth to Ocean Research Group, Simon Fraser University, British Columbia, Canada.
Bruce P FinneyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Idaho State University, Pocatello, Idaho, United States of America.
Masahide KaeriyamaArctic Research Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yuxue QinSchool of Marine Science and Environmental Engineering, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Dongya Y YangDepartment of Archaeology, Ancient DNA Laboratory, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Paul SzpakDepartment of Anthropology, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1364-6834
University of British Columbia · CASimon Fraser University · CAGovernment of British Columbia · CADalian Ocean University · CNHokkaido University · JPIdaho State University · USTrent University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to distinguish between different migratory behaviours (e.g., anadromy and potamodromy) in fish can provide important insights into the ecology, evolution, and conservation of many aquatic species. We present a simple stable carbon isotope (δ13C) approach for distinguishing between sockeye (anadromous ocean migrants) and kokanee (potamodromous freshwater residents), two migratory ecotypes of Oncorhynchus nerka (Salmonidae) that is applicable throughout most of their range across coastal regions of the North Pacific Ocean. Analyses of kokanee (n = 239) and sockeye (n = 417) from 87 sites spanning the North Pacific (Russia to California) show that anadromous and potamodromous ecotypes are broadly distinguishable on the basis of the δ13C values of their scale and bone collagen. We present three case studies demonstrating how this approach can address questions in archaeology, archival, and conservation research. Relative to conventional methods for determining migratory status, which typically apply chemical analyses to otoliths or involve genetic analyses of tissues, the δ13C approach outlined here has the benefit of being non-lethal (when applied to scales), cost-effective, widely available commercially, and should be much more broadly accessible for addressing archaeological questions since the recovery of otoliths at archaeological sites is rare.

Indexed as

Animal MigrationAnimalsAnimal ScalesArchaeologyBiodiversityBone and BonesCarbon IsotopesCollagenConservation of Natural ResourcesDNA, AncientEcotypeFemaleFish ProteinsLakesMalePacific OceanCarbon-13Carbon IsotopesCollagenDNA, AncientFish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32343728
PMCPMC7188214
OpenAlexW3018489821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.