Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32343724›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2020

A three-dimensional phase-field model for multiscale modeling of thrombus biomechanics in blood vessels.

Xiaoning Zheng, Alireza Yazdani, He Li, Jay D Humphrey, George E Karniadakis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Coagulo-Net: Enhancing the mathematical modeling of blood coagulation using physics-informed neural networks.Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. A computational investigation of occlusive arterial thrombosis.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Decoding thrombosis through code: a review of computational models.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mathematical and Computational Modeling of Device-Induced Thrombosis.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2021
    Article
  20. Thrombosis and Hemodynamics: external and intrathrombus gradients.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoning ZhengDivision of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Alireza YazdaniDivision of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0139-2080
He LiDivision of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1735-8899
Jay D HumphreyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1011-2025
George E KarniadakisDivision of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9713-7120

Funding

Multimodality imaging-driven multifidelity modeling of aortic dissectionU01HL142518 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREY, JAY D., KARNIADAKIS, GEORGE · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Multiscale, Multiphysics Model of Thrombus Biomechanics in Aortic DissectionU01HL116323 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREY, JAY D., KARNIADAKIS, GEORGE · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL116323NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL142518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical interactions between flowing and coagulated blood (thrombus) are crucial in dictating the deformation and remodeling of a thrombus after its formation in hemostasis. We propose a fully-Eulerian, three-dimensional, phase-field model of thrombus that is calibrated with existing in vitro experimental data. This phase-field model considers spatial variations in permeability and material properties within a single unified mathematical framework derived from an energy perspective, thereby allowing us to study effects of thrombus microstructure and properties on its deformation and possible release of emboli under different hemodynamic conditions. Moreover, we combine this proposed thrombus model with a particle-based model which simulates the initiation of the thrombus. The volume fraction of a thrombus obtained from the particle simulation is mapped to an input variable in the proposed phase-field thrombus model. The present work is thus the first computational study to integrate the initiation of a thrombus through platelet aggregation with its subsequent viscoelastic responses to various shear flows. This framework can be informed by clinical data and potentially be used to predict the risk of diverse thromboembolic events under physiological and pathological conditions.

Indexed as

BiophysicsBlood CoagulationBlood PlateletsBlood VesselsComputer SimulationHumansModels, BiologicalPlatelet AdhesivenessPlatelet AggregationThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID32343724
PMCPMC7224566

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.