Trial reportBioscience reports2020
Dexmedetomidine with sufentanil in intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for relief from postoperative pain, inflammation and delirium after esophageal cancer surgery.
Trial report in Bioscience reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cytokines and inflammatory biomarkers and their association with post-operative delirium: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Scientific reports · 2025Pooled it
- Global research on sufentanil use in anesthesiology from 2003 to 2023: a bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Accumulating the key proteomic signatures associated with delirium: Evidence from systematic review.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety evaluation of dexmedetomidine for postoperative patient controlled intravenous analgesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of Dexmedetomidine on the EDDrug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Feasibility and effectiveness of multi-injection thoracic paravertebral block via the intrathoracic approach for analgesia after thoracoscopic-laparoscopic esophagectomy.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2021Trial
- Development and validation of a post-operative delirium prediction model for patients undergoing abdominal surgery: a retrospective, observational, single-center study.Perioperative medicine (London, England) · 2026Article
- Postoperative neurocognitive disorders in the elderly: how can we stop the harm? A literature review.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- The use of drugs to prevent postoperative delirium in elderly patients with radical esophagectomy.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2024Article
- Simultaneous determination of 14 analgesics in postoperative analgesic solution by HPLC-DAD and LC-MS/MS.BMC chemistry · 2024Article
- Fish oil omega-3 Fatty Acids Alleviate Postoperative delirium-like Behavior in aged mice by Attenuating Neuroinflammation and Oxidative Stress.Neurochemical research · 2024Article
- Opioid-free strategies for patient-controlled intravenous postoperative analgesia: a review of recent studies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Effects of dexmedetomidine-ropivacaine assisted combined spinal-epidural anesthesia on neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and postoperative delirium in elderly patients with intertrochanteric femoral fracture.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- Article
- Review
- The effect of propofol combined with sufentanil on anesthetic effect, cognitive function, and hemodynamics in patients undergoing intertrochanteric fracture surgery evaluated by propensity score matching.American journal of translational research · 2023Article
- Intranasal dexmedetomidine vs. oral midazolam for premedication in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023Review
- Dexmedetomidine inhibits the growth and metastasis of esophageal cancer cells by down-regulation of lncRNA MALAT1.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2022Article
- Analgesic effects of sufentanil in combination with flurbiprofen axetil and dexmedetomidine after open gastrointestinal tumor surgery: a retrospective study.BMC anesthesiology · 2022Article
- Sufentanil inhibits the proliferation and epithelial mesenchymal transition of lung cancer cells through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway.Bioengineered · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsPostoperative pain can cause serious adverse reactions that severely affect postoperative outcome. The present study evaluated the effect of dexmedetomidine (DEX) added to sufentanil in intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) on the relief of pain and inflammatory responses during postoperative recovery of patients undergoing a combined thoracoscopic-laparoscopic esophagectomy (TLE).
methodsSixty patients undergoing TLE were randomly allocated to receive 1 μg/ml of sufentanil alone (Group S) or 1 μg/ml of sufentanil plus 2.5 μg/ml of DEX (Group D) for postoperative intravenous (IV) PCA. Postoperative pain relief, cumulative PCA requirements, inflammatory marker levels, delirium and recovery were assessed.
resultsA joint DEX and sufentanil regimen significantly reduced the area under the curve of numerical rating scores for pain at rest (NRSR) and coughing (NRSC) at 1-48 h postoperatively (P = 0.000) that were associated with lower PCA-delivered cumulative sufentanil consumption and less PCA frequency until 48 h postoperatively (P < 0.05 and P < 0.0001, respectively). The simultaneous administration of DEX and sufentanil significantly reduced plasma IL-6 and TNF-α concentrations and increased IL-10 level (P < 0.0001, P = 0.0003 and P = 0.0345, respectively), accompanied by better postoperative delirium categories and health statuses of patients (P = 0.024 and P < 0.05, respectively). There was no hypotension, bradycardia, respiratory depression or oversedation in Group D.
conclusionPatients receiving DEX in addition to IV PCA sufentanil for TLE exhibited better postoperative analgesia, fewer inflammatory responses and lower postoperative delirium categories and better health statuses.
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