Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32342426›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Biophysical effects of polystyrene nanoparticles on Elliptio complanata mussels.

Joëlle Auclair, Caroline Peyrot, Kevin James Wilkinson, François Gagné

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of High-Density Polyethylene Microplastics on the Survival and Development of Eastern Oyster (International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joëlle AuclairAquatic Contaminants Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 105 McGill, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Caroline PeyrotChemistry Department, Montréal University, Montreal, QC, H3C3J7, Canada.
Kevin James WilkinsonChemistry Department, Montréal University, Montreal, QC, H3C3J7, Canada.
François GagnéAquatic Contaminants Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 105 McGill, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Francois.gagne@canada.ca.
Environment and Climate Change Canada · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of nanoplastics (NPs) in various  products and from the weathering of released plastic materials are of concern for the environment's safety. The purpose of this study was to examine the biophysical effects of polystyrene NPs on freshwater mussels. Mussels were exposed to a range of concentrations of NPs (0.1, 0.5, 1, and 5 mg/L) for 24 h and allowed to depurate for 12 h in clean aquarium water. The digestive gland was isolated and analyzed for NPs, lipids, viscosity, protein aggregation, anisotropic changes (liquid crystals: LCs), and the oscillatory modulation in viscosity during the formation of self-organizing enzyme complex of fumarase, malate dehydrogenase, and citrate synthase. The results revealed that mussels accumulated NPs in the digestive gland and their levels were significantly correlated with lipids levels, LCs, the increase in the malate dehydrogenase/citrate synthase activity ratio, and oscillations in viscosity. Protein aggregation was also found to be correlated with lipid levels. The data suggests that the presence of NPs in the digestive gland involves changes in lipid content and LC formation and perturbs the normal oscillations in viscosity during sequential enzyme reactions of the above enzymes. It is concluded that the uptake of NPs in cells could disrupt the internal organization of cells which can interfere with the normal association of enzymes involved in energy metabolism.

Indexed as

BivalviaNanoparticlesUnionidaeWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsPolystyrenesPolystyrenesWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnisotropyEnzyme dissipative structuresNanoplasticsOscillationsPolystyreneProtein aggregationViscosity

Identifiers

PMID32342426
OpenAlexW3017393854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.