Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32341794›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2020

Hypoxia is not the primary mechanism contributing to exercise-induced proteinuria.

Kelsley E Joyce, John Delamere, Susie Bradwell, Stephen David Myers, Kimberly Ashdown, Carla Rue, Samuel Je Lucas, Owen D Thomas, Amy Fountain, Mark Edsell and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Postexercise urinary alpha-1 acid glycoprotein is not dependent on hypoxia.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kelsley E JoyceSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3189-847X
John DelamereBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Susie BradwellBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Stephen David MyersBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Kimberly AshdownBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Carla RueBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Samuel Je LucasSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Owen D ThomasBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Amy FountainResearch & Development, Binding Site Group Ltd, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
Mark EdsellBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Fiona MyersSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK.
Will MaleinBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Chris ImrayBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Alex ClarkeBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Chrisopher T LewisBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Charles NewmanBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Brian JohnsonBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Patrick CadiganBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Alexander WrightBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Arthur BradwellBirmingham Medical Research Expeditionary Society, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1562-1606
Expedition (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Chichester · GBEast Surrey Hospital · GBNinewells Hospital · GBUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust · GBUniversity of London · GBUniversity of Portsmouth · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProteinuria increases at altitude and with exercise, potentially as a result of hypoxia. Using urinary alpha-1 acid glycoprotein (α1-AGP) levels as a sensitive marker of proteinuria, we examined the impact of relative hypoxia due to high altitude and blood pressure-lowering medication on post-exercise proteinuria.

methodsTwenty individuals were pair-matched for sex, age and ACE genotype. They completed maximal exercise tests once at sea level and twice at altitude (5035 m). Losartan (100 mg/day; angiotensin-receptor blocker) and placebo were randomly assigned within each pair 21 days before ascent. The first altitude exercise test was completed within 24-48 hours of arrival (each pair within ~1 hour). Acetazolamide (125 mg two times per day) was administrated immediately after this test for 48 hours until the second altitude exercise test.

resultsWith placebo, post-exercise α1-AGP levels were similar at sea level and altitude. Odds ratio (OR) for increased resting α1-AGP at altitude versus sea level was greater without losartan (2.16 times greater). At altitude, OR for reduced post-exercise α1-AGP (58% lower) was higher with losartan than placebo (2.25 times greater, p=0.059) despite similar pulse oximetry (SpO DISCUSSION: Profound systemic hypoxia imposed by altitude does not result in greater post-exercise proteinuria than sea level. Losartan and acetazolamide may attenuate post-exercise proteinuria, however further research is warranted.

Indexed as

altitudeexercise physiologykidneymountain

Identifiers

PMID32341794
PMCPMC7173992
OpenAlexW3013045461

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.