Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32341570›Full record

ReviewNature microbiology2020

The new scope of virus taxonomy: partitioning the virosphere into 15 hierarchical ranks.

International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses Executive Committee

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 162 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 311 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. DivergentMicrobiology resource announcements · 2026
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  14. The Biology of Nucleus-Forming Jumbo Phages.Annual review of genetics · 2025
    Review
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102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 20 institutions in 11 countries.

International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses Executive Committee
The Pirbright Institute · GBAgricultural Research Service · USAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada · CAArizona State University · USBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DECentre for Agricultural Research · HUDivision of Molecular & Cellular Biosciences · USHarvard University · USInstitut Pasteur · FRLomonosov Moscow State University · RUMinehead Community Hospital · GBMississippi State University · USMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Research Council · ITThe University of Queensland · AUUniversidade Federal de Viçosa · BRUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Guelph · CA

Funding

Training and Mentoring Core P20GM103476 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI MICHAEL R GARRETT · 2012 to 2026
$60.2M
Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/3NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200700016INIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201800013CNIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virus taxonomy emerged as a discipline in the middle of the twentieth century. Traditionally, classification by virus taxonomists has been focussed on the grouping of relatively closely related viruses. However, during the past few years, the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) has recognized that the taxonomy it develops can be usefully extended to include the basal evolutionary relationships among distantly related viruses. Consequently, the ICTV has changed its Code to allow a 15-rank classification hierarchy that closely aligns with the Linnaean taxonomic system and may accommodate the entire spectrum of genetic divergence in the virosphere. The current taxonomies of three human pathogens, Ebola virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus and herpes simplex virus 1 are used to illustrate the impact of the expanded rank structure. This new rank hierarchy of virus taxonomy will stimulate further research on virus origins and evolution, and vice versa, and could promote crosstalk with the taxonomies of cellular organisms.

Indexed as

ClassificationCommunicable DiseasesEbolavirusEcologyEvolution, MolecularGenes, ViralHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusViruses

Identifiers

PMID32341570
PMCPMC7186216
OpenAlexW3027348102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.