Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32341347›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

Exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells repair a Parkinson's disease model by inducing autophagy.

Hong-Xu Chen, Fu-Chao Liang, Ping Gu, Bian-Ling Xu, Hong-Jun Xu, Wen-Ting Wang, Jia-Yang Hou, Dong-Xiao Xie, Xi-Qing Chai, Sheng-Jun An

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 179 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
179citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

179 citing papers in PubMed, 295 citations in OpenAlex.

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119 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong-Xu ChenDepartment of Neurology, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Yuhua District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, China.
Fu-Chao LiangHebei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Plant Bioreactor Preparation Technology, No. 326 Xinshi south Road, Qiaoxi District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050090, Hebei, China.
Ping GuDepartment of Neurology, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Yuhua District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, China.
Bian-Ling XuHebei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Plant Bioreactor Preparation Technology, No. 326 Xinshi south Road, Qiaoxi District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050090, Hebei, China.
Hong-Jun XuHebei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Plant Bioreactor Preparation Technology, No. 326 Xinshi south Road, Qiaoxi District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050090, Hebei, China.
Wen-Ting WangDepartment of Neurology, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Yuhua District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, China.
Jia-Yang HouHebei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Plant Bioreactor Preparation Technology, No. 326 Xinshi south Road, Qiaoxi District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050090, Hebei, China.
Dong-Xiao XieDepartment of orthopaedic, Third hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shi Jiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
Xi-Qing ChaiDepartment of Neurology, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 89 Donggang Road, Yuhua District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050031, Hebei, China. chenhbykdx@126.com.
Sheng-Jun AnHebei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Plant Bioreactor Preparation Technology, No. 326 Xinshi south Road, Qiaoxi District, Shi Jiazhuang, 050090, Hebei, China. sjsjan@126.com.
Hebei Medical University · CNHebei University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressively debilitating neurodegenerative condition that leads to motor and cognitive dysfunction. At present, clinical treatment can only improve symptoms, but cannot effectively protect dopaminergic neurons. Several reports have demonstrated that human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSCs) afford neuroprotection, while their application is limited because of their uncontrollable differentiation and other reasons. Stem cells communicate with cells through secreted exosomes (Exos), the present study aimed to explore whether Exos secreted by hucMSCs could function instead of hucMSCs. hucMSCs were successfully isolated and characterized, and shown to contribute to 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-stimulated SH-SY5Y cell proliferation; hucMSC-derived Exos were also involved in this process. The Exos were purified and identified, and then labeled with PKH 26, it was found that the Exos could be efficiently taken up by SH-SY5Y cells after 12 h of incubation. Pretreatment with Exos promoted 6-OHDA-stimulated SH-SY5Y cells to proliferate and inhibited apoptosis by inducing autophagy. Furthermore, Exos reached the substantia nigra through the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in vivo, relieved apomorphine-induced asymmetric rotation, reduced substantia nigra dopaminergic neuron loss and apoptosis, and upregulated the level of dopamine in the striatum. These results demonstrate that hucMSCs-Exos have a treatment capability for PD and can traverse the BBB, indicating their potential for the effective treatment of PD.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyBlood-Brain BarrierCell DifferentiationExosomesHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceParkinson Disease

Identifiers

PMID32341347
PMCPMC7184757
OpenAlexW3018217038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.