ArticleSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association2020
Prevalence of biopsy-proven nonalcoholic fatty liver among patients with gallstone disease.
Article in Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Frequency and risk factors of metabolic associated fatty liver disease among medical students in Egypt.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Liver biopsy in patients with gall stone disease and concomitant non-alcoholic fatty liver disease undergoing cholecystectomy: A prospective observational study.Turkish journal of surgery · 2024Article
- Review
- Management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in the Middle East.World journal of gastroenterology · 2020Review
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND/
aimGallstone disease (GD) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are associated with metabolic syndrome. Despite the benign nature of NAFLD, 10% of patients may develop advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis. We aimed to identify the prevalence and factors associated with NAFLD among GD patients in the Saudi population. PATIENTS AND
methodsThis is a single-center, observational cohort study that included patients seen in general surgery clinics at our institution from 2011 to 2017. All liver biopsies were taken at the same time as the cholecystectomy. Demographical and clinical data were prospectively collected from the study population.
resultsOf the 301 GD patients in the study, 15% had a normal body mass index (BMI), 29% were overweight, and 56% were obese. There were 143 (47.8%) patients with NAFLD, of which 125 (41.8%) showed steatosis and 18 (6%) had nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. There was a significant positive correlation between NAFLD and age (r = 0.243; P < 0.0001), and BMI (r = 0.242; P < 0.0001). Obese patients with BMI 30-40 kg/m
conclusionsThe prevalence of NAFLD among GD patients is high. High BMI and diabetes are independent factors associated with NAFLD in GD patients. The results suggest that there may be a need for routine liver biopsy in selected patients during cholecystectomy.
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