Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32341033›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2020

DGKA Provides Platinum Resistance in Ovarian Cancer Through Activation of c-JUN-WEE1 Signaling.

Jie Li, Chaoyun Pan, Austin C Boese, JiHoon Kang, Anna D Umano, Kelly R Magliocca, Wenqing Yang, Yu Zhang, Sagar Lonial, Lingtao Jin and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An update of predictive biomarkers related to WEE1 inhibition in cancer therapy.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie LiDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Chaoyun PanDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Austin C BoeseDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
JiHoon KangDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Anna D UmanoDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kelly R MaglioccaDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Wenqing YangDepartment of Gynecology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Sagar LonialDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Lingtao JinDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Sumin KangDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. smkang@emory.edu.
Emory University · USCentral South University · CNUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
Project 3: Targeting Bax signaling to overcome treatment resistance in NSCLCP50CA217691 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SICA, GABRIEL LARKIN · 2019 to 2024
$10.1M
Transcription-dependent and -independent signaling of RSK2 in cancer metastasisR01CA175316 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, SUMIN · 2014 to 2023
$3.5M
Role of MAST1 kinase in cisplatin resistant cancersR01CA207768 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, SUMIN · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217691NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175316NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough platinum compounds are the first-line treatment for ovarian cancer, the majority of patients relapse and develop resistance to treatment. However, the mechanism underlying resistance is unclear. The goal of our study is to decipher the mechanism by which a metabolic kinase, diacylglycerol kinase alpha (DGKA), confers platinum resistance in ovarian cancer. EXPERIMENTAL

designMetabolic kinase RNAi synthetic lethal screening was used to identify a cisplatin resistance driver in ovarian cancer. DGKA variants were used to demonstrate the need for DGKA activity in cisplatin resistance. Phospho-proteomic and genomic screens were performed to identify downstream effectors of DGKA. Therapeutic efficacy of targeting DGKA was confirmed and clinical relevance of DGKA signaling was validated using ovarian cancer patient-derived tumors that had different responses to platinum-based therapy.

resultsWe found that platinum resistance was mediated by DGKA and its product, phosphatidic acid (PA), in ovarian cancer. Proteomic and genomic screens revealed that DGKA activates the transcription factor c-JUN and consequently enhances expression of a cell-cycle regulator, WEE1. Mechanistically, PA facilitates c-JUN N-terminal kinase recruitment to c-JUN and its nuclear localization, leading to c-JUN activation upon cisplatin exposure. Pharmacologic inhibition of DGKA sensitized ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin treatment and DGKA-c-JUN-WEE1 signaling positively correlated with platinum resistance in tumors derived from patients with ovarian cancer.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates how the DGKA-derived lipid messenger, PA, contributes to cisplatin resistance by intertwining with kinase and transcription networks, and provides preclinical evidence for targeting DGKA as a new strategy in ovarian cancer treatment to battle cisplatin resistance.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCisplatinDiacylglycerol KinaseDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMiceMiddle AgedCell Cycle ProteinsCisplatinDiacylglycerol KinaseJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidic AcidsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junWEE1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32341033
PMCPMC7367757
OpenAlexW3017531351

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.