Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32340620›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2020

Trans fatty acid intake among Chinese population: a longitudinal study from 1991 to 2011.

Liying Jiang, Junjie Shen, Yuxia Zhao, Jianwen Li, Sana Liu, Yujie Liu, Huijun Wang, Chang Su, Xun Zhuang, Nianhong Chen and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Validity and reproducibility of the intake ofThe British journal of nutrition · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Liying JiangShanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Junjie ShenDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, Nantong, 226010, P. R. China.
Yuxia ZhaoShanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Jianwen LiDepartment of Nutrition Division III, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, 100022, P. R. China.
Sana LiuDepartment of Nutrition Division III, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, 100022, P. R. China.
Yujie LiuDepartment of Nutrition Division III, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, 100022, P. R. China.
Huijun WangDepartment Of Public Nutrition And Nutrition Policy, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, P. R. China.
Chang SuDepartment Of Public Nutrition And Nutrition Policy, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, P. R. China.
Xun ZhuangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, Nantong, 226010, P. R. China.
Nianhong ChenLaboratory of Signal Transduction, Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Aidong LiuDepartment of Nutrition Division III, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, 100022, P. R. China. cfsa_liuaidong@163.com.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748Shanghai Municipal Education Commission 201840297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was aimed to roughly describe individual Trans Fatty Acids (TFAs) intake and the percentage of energy intake(E%), and identify major food sources in the Chinese population, taking gender, age, and regional distribution into the consideration, as well as examining temporal changes over the course of 20 years.

methodThis multi-center study, covering nine provinces among populations aged ≥ 3 in China, was conducted to collect food consumption information from 1991 to 2011. A classical assessment method was used to estimate the level of dietary TFA intake.

resultsOver the 20-year period, the intake of TFAs in Chinese populations had increased, but remained at a relatively lower level (from 0.25 g/d(0.11% for E%) to 0.53 g/d(0.24% for E%)) compared with that of other countries and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended level. Collectively, males and participants aged 19-60 generally consumed more TFA-containing foods. People in eastern regions consumed more TFAs and had a higher E% than those in western area. Industrial sources of TFAs, especially vegetable oil, ranked as the principal food sources of TFAs in the Chinese population. Natural sources of TFAs have gradually increased in proportion among children and adolescents.

conclusionsTFA intake and the E% are commonly under the recommended level in the general population in China. Presently, restriction of vegetable oil could be a crucial method to reduce TFA intake. It would be critical to facilitate and promote public health that food recommendations might be based on the dietary preferences for population separated by different ages and regions.

Indexed as

EatingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleGeography, MedicalHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsTrans Fatty AcidsTrans Fatty AcidsFood sourcesGeneral populationLongitudinal studyTrans fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID32340620
PMCPMC7184713

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.