Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32340520›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020

From Tear to Fear: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Patients With Acute Type A Aortic Dissection.

Selena R Pasadyn, Eric E Roselli, Amanda S Artis, Cassandra L Pasadyn, Dermot Phelan, Karen Hurley, Milind Y Desai, Eugene H Blackstone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. ALDHBMC cardiovascular disorders · 2022
    Article
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  16. Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Selena R PasadynDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Heart and Vascular Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH.
Eric E RoselliDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Heart and Vascular Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH.
Amanda S ArtisDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences Research Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH.
Cassandra L PasadynDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Heart and Vascular Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH.
Dermot PhelanThe Aorta Center Heart and Vascular Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH.
Karen HurleyCenter for Behavioral Health Neurological Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH.
Milind Y DesaiThe Aorta Center Heart and Vascular Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH.
Eugene H BlackstoneDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Heart and Vascular Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH.
Cleveland Clinic · USBlackstone (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Acute type A aortic dissection presents with abrupt onset of pain that requires emergency surgery. However, minimal research exists on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in survivors. We aimed to quantify the prevalence and describe characteristics of PTSD in patients following dissection. Methods and Results A total of 295 adult survivors of surgical dissection with an email on file were administered a cross-sectional online survey about their dissection experience; 137 returned questionnaires, and 129 (94%) responded to the 4-item Primary Care PTSD portion of the survey that was part of a larger lifestyle survey designed to study survivors of aortic dissection and surgery. In addition to the PTSD screening, it inquired about current sexual activity, exercise habits, and employment within the preceding 30 days. At a median of 6.8 years (quartile 1=2.6, quartile 3=8.9 years) after dissection, 23% of patients (30/129) screened positive for PTSD, with 44% (57/129) stating that within the past month they felt constantly on guard or watchful or were easily startled. Of those who screened positive and matched to their electronic medical record (n=27), only 2 (7.4%) had been tested and clinically diagnosed with PTSD. Patients who screened positive for PTSD were more likely to report limited current sexual activity than those who did not (odds ratio, 5.3; 95% CI, 1.9-15 [

Indexed as

FearMental HealthVascular Surgical ProceduresAcute DiseaseAortic AneurysmAortic DissectionCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentExerciseHealth SurveysHumansOhioPrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsacute type Aaortic dissectionemploymentexerciseposttraumatic stress disordersexual activity

Identifiers

PMID32340520
PMCPMC7428551
OpenAlexW3018162248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.