Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32340285›Full record

ArticleGenes2020

An Integrative Phenotype-Genotype Approach Using Phenotypic Characteristics from the UAE National Diabetes Study Identifies

Mahmood Y Hachim, Hayat Aljaibeji, Rifat A Hamoudi, Ibrahim Y Hachim, Noha M Elemam, Abdul Khader Mohammed, Albert Salehi, Jalal Taneera, Nabil Sulaiman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mahmood Y HachimSharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27273, UAE.ORCID 0000-0002-7096-0731
Hayat AljaibejiSharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27273, UAE.ORCID 0000-0002-1716-0743
Rifat A HamoudiSharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27273, UAE.
Ibrahim Y HachimDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, UAE.
Noha M ElemamSharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27273, UAE.ORCID 0000-0002-3586-6731
Abdul Khader MohammedSharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27273, UAE.
Albert SalehiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Islets Cell Pathology, Lund University, SE-205 02, Malmö, Sweden.
Jalal TaneeraSharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27273, UAE.ORCID 0000-0002-3341-1063
Nabil SulaimanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, UAE.
University of Sharjah · AEBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AULund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The United Arab Emirates National Diabetes and Lifestyle Study (UAEDIAB) has identified obesity, hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea, and dyslipidemia as common phenotypic characteristics correlated with diabetes mellitus status. As these phenotypes are usually linked with genetic variants, we hypothesized that these phenotypes share single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-clusters that can be used to identify causal genes for diabetes. Materials and We explored the National Human Genome Research Institute-European Bioinformatics Institute Catalog of Published Genome-Wide Association Studies (NHGRI-EBI GWAS) to list SNPs with documented association with the UAEDIAB-phenotypes as well as diabetes. The shared chromosomal regions affected by SNPs were identified, intersected, and searched for Enriched Ontology Clustering. The potential SNP-clusters were validated using targeted DNA next-generation sequencing (NGS) in two Emirati diabetic patients. RNA sequencing from human pancreatic islets was used to study the expression of identified genes in diabetic and non-diabetic donors. Eight chromosomal regions containing 46 SNPs were identified in at least four out of the five UAEDIAB-phenotypes. A list of 34 genes was shown to be affected by those SNPs. Targeted NGS from two Emirati patients confirmed that the identified genes have similar SNP-clusters.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyPhenotypePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide17-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesCase-Control StudiesComputational BiologyDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityUnited Arab Emirates17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 317-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesbiomarkersdiabetesGWASSNPs

Identifiers

PMID32340285
PMCPMC7230604
OpenAlexW3020383890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.