Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32340112›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Diet and Mental Health: Review of the Recent Updates on Molecular Mechanisms.

Justyna Godos, Walter Currenti, Donato Angelino, Pedro Mena, Sabrina Castellano, Filippo Caraci, Fabio Galvano, Daniele Del Rio, Raffaele Ferri, Giuseppe Grosso

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 136 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
136citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
18.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

136 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 244 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. The Impact ofCurrent neuropharmacology · 2025
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76 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Justyna GodosOasi Research Institute-IRCCS, 94018 Troina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5809-5706
Walter CurrentiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Donato AngelinoFaculty of Bioscience and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5436-7428
Pedro MenaHuman Nutrition Unit, Department of Food and Drugs, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2150-2977
Sabrina CastellanoDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.
Filippo CaraciOasi Research Institute-IRCCS, 94018 Troina, Italy.
Fabio GalvanoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0644-0755
Daniele Del RioSchool of Advanced Studies on Food and Nutrition, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5394-1259
Raffaele FerriOasi Research Institute-IRCCS, 94018 Troina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6937-3065
Giuseppe GrossoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITOasi Maria SS · ITUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Teramo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last decades, there has been a substantial increase in the prevalence of mental health disorders, including an increased prevalence of depression, anxiety, cognitive, and sleep disorders. Diet and its bioactive components have been recognized among the modifiable risk factors, possibly influencing their pathogenesis. This review aimed to summarize molecular mechanisms underlying the putative beneficial effects toward brain health of different dietary factors, such as micro- and macronutrient intake and habits, such as feeding time and circadian rhythm. The role of hormonal homeostasis in the context of glucose metabolism and adiponectin regulation and its impact on systemic and neuro-inflammation has also been considered and deepened. In addition, the effect of individual bioactive molecules exerting antioxidant activities and acting as anti-inflammatory agents, such as omega-3 fatty acids and polyphenols, considered beneficial for the central nervous system via modulation of adult neurogenesis, synaptic and neuronal plasticity, and microglia activation has been summarized. An overview of the regulation of the gut-brain axis and its effect on the modulation of systemic inflammation and oxidative stress has been provided. Finally, the impact of bioactive molecules on inflammation and oxidative stress and its association with brain health has been summarized.

Indexed as

braindepressiondietinflammationmental healthneuronal plasticityneuronsoxidative stresspolyphenolssleep

Identifiers

PMID32340112
PMCPMC7222344
OpenAlexW3018002771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.