SynthesisThe Science of the total environment2020
Impact of temperature on the dynamics of the COVID-19 outbreak in China.
Synthesis in The Science of the total environment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
174 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 430 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exposure-lag response of air temperature on COVID-19 incidence in twelve Italian cities: A meta-analysis.Environmental research · 2022Pooled it
- Meteorological conditions are heterogeneous factors for COVID-19 risk in China.Environmental research · 2021Pooled it
- Warmer weather unlikely to reduce the COVID-19 transmission: An ecological study in 202 locations in 8 countries.The Science of the total environment · 2021Pooled it
- Associations of Ambient Air Pollutants and Meteorological Factors With COVID-19 Transmission in 31 Chinese Provinces: A Time Series Study.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingPooled it
- A two-step structural equation modeling and explainable machine learning framework for understanding university students' adoption of generative AI: balancing intrinsic motivations and perceived risks.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Case fatality rate of zoonotic SARS.CoV2 and associated risk factors in the Libyan population.Open veterinary journal · 2025Article
- Cold snaps lead to a 5-fold increase or a 3-fold decrease in disease proliferation depending on the baseline temperature.BMC biology · 2024Article
- Relationship between COVID-19 Cases and Environmental Contaminants in Quito, Ecuador.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- Effect of Long-Distance Domestic Travel Ban Policies in Japan on COVID-19 Outbreak Dynamics During Dominance of the Ancestral Strain: Ex Post Facto Retrospective Observation Study.Online journal of public health informatics · 2024Article
- Article
- Evolution of the newest diagnostic methods for COVID-19: a Chinese perspective.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2023Review
- A Multi-SCALE Community Network-Based SEIQR Model to Evaluate the Dynamic NPIs of COVID-19.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Insight into vaccination and meteorological factors on daily COVID-19 cases and mortality in Bangladesh.Groundwater for sustainable development · 2023Article
- The status of COVID-19 vaccines in India: A review.Vacunas · 2023Review
- Association of government effectiveness, logistics performance, IT systems and income with COVID-19 mortality.Heliyon · 2023Article
- A noncontact modular infectious disease screening clinic aiming to achieve zero cross-contaminations.Heliyon · 2023Article
- Modeling the Climatic Suitability of COVID-19 Cases in Brazil.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023Article
- Article
- Inequality, public health, and COVID-19: an analysis of the Spanish case by municipalities.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2023Article
- Improved air quality leads to enhanced vegetation growth during the COVID-19 lockdown in India.Applied geography (Sevenoaks, England) · 2023Article
114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A COVID-19 outbreak emerged in Wuhan, China at the end of 2019 and developed into a global pandemic during March 2020. The effects of temperature on the dynamics of the COVID-19 epidemic in China are unknown. Data on COVID-19 daily confirmed cases and daily mean temperatures were collected from 31 provincial-level regions in mainland China between Jan. 20 and Feb. 29, 2020. Locally weighted regression and smoothing scatterplot (LOESS), distributed lag nonlinear models (DLNMs), and random-effects meta-analysis were used to examine the relationship between daily confirmed cases rate of COVID-19 and temperature conditions. The daily number of new cases peaked on Feb. 12, and then decreased. The daily confirmed cases rate of COVID-19 had a biphasic relationship with temperature (with a peak at 10 °C), and the daily incidence of COVID-19 decreased at values below and above these values. The overall epidemic intensity of COVID-19 reduced slightly following days with higher temperatures with a relative risk (RR) was 0.96 (95% CI: 0.93, 0.99). A random-effect meta-analysis including 28 provinces in mainland China, we confirmed the statistically significant association between temperature and RR during the study period (Coefficient = -0.0100, 95% CI: -0.0125, -0.0074). The DLNMs in Hubei Province (outside of Wuhan) and Wuhan showed similar patterns of temperature. Additionally, a modified susceptible-exposed-infectious-recovered (M-SEIR) model, with adjustment for climatic factors, was used to provide a complete characterization of the impact of climate on the dynamics of the COVID-19 epidemic.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.