Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32339825›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2020

Altered resting-state functional connectivity in adolescents is associated with PTSD symptoms and trauma exposure.

Jony Sheynin, Elizabeth R Duval, Yana Lokshina, J Cobb Scott, Mike Angstadt, Daniel Kessler, Li Zhang, Raquel E Gur, Ruben C Gur, Israel Liberzon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Adverse childhood experiences and post-traumatic stress impacts on brain connectivity and alcohol use in adolescence.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jony SheyninVeterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, TX, USA.
Elizabeth R DuvalDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yana LokshinaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, TX, USA; Texas A&M Institute for Neuroscience, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
J Cobb ScottNeuropsychiatry Division, and the Lifespan Brain Institute, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; VISN4 Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, Philadelphia VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mike AngstadtDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Daniel KesslerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Statistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Li ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Mental Health Institute, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, National Clinical Research Center on Mental Disorders, National Technology Institute on Mental Disorders, Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Raquel E GurNeuropsychiatry Division, and the Lifespan Brain Institute, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; VISN4 Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, Philadelphia VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ruben C GurNeuropsychiatry Division, and the Lifespan Brain Institute, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Israel LiberzonVeterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, TX, USA; Texas A&M Institute for Neuroscience, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA. Electronic address: liberzon@tamu.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USTexas A&M Health Science Center · USUniversity of Michigan · USCentral South University · CN

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Neurodevelopmental Genomics: Trajectories of Complex PhenotypesRC2MH089983 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 2009 to 2011
$14.3M
2/2 Neurodevelopmental Genomics: Trajectories of Complex PhenotypesRC2MH089924 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HAKONARSON, HAKON · 2009 to 2011
$10.7M
SCHIZOPHRENIA: A NEUROPSYCHIATRIC PERSPECTIVET32MH019112 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 1990 to 2024
$6.2M
Neural Mechanisms Involved in Contextual Processing in PTSDK23MH109762 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DUVAL, ELIZABETH · 2017 to 2021
$759k
Neural Response to Cognitive Overload in Posttraumatic Stress DisorderIK2CX000772 · VA · VA CONNECTICUT HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI SCOTT, JAMES COBB · 2012 to 2016
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX000772NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH109762NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089924NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089983NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alterations in resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) have been demonstrated in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). However, such reports have primarily focused on adult participants, whereas findings in adolescents with PTSD are mixed and not entirely consistent with the adult literature. Here, we examined rsFC in a non-treatment seeking adolescent sample with posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS; n = 59) relative to asymptomatic controls (n = 226). We also examined differences between trauma-exposed and non-exposed control subgroups (TEC n = 73 and Non-TEC n = 153) to examine alterations associated with more general trauma exposure. Finally, we compared the PTSS and TEC groups, to confirm that the reported alterations in PTSS were not driven by trauma exposure. Using a seed-based approach, we examined connectivity of default-mode (DMN) and salience (SN) networks, where alterations have been previously reported. Results suggest that PTSS are associated with less within-DMN connectivity and greater SN-DMN connectivity, as well as altered connectivity with attention regions. Trauma exposure is associated with greater within-SN connectivity. Additionally, we report findings from exploratory connectome-based analysis, which demonstrate a number of topological alterations within DMN in the PTSS group. Overall, our findings replicate prior reports of altered rsFC in PTSD and extend them to non-treatment seeking, trauma-exposed adolescents, who did or did not report PTSS. They specifically highlight SN-DMN desegregation, lower within-DMN and greater within-SN connectivity, as well as altered connectivity with attention regions, in trauma-exposed adolescents. Future research is required to confirm that adolescents with diagnosed PTSD have similar/exacerbated connectivity patterns.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrainConnectomeFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetPsychological TraumaStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentsFMRIFunctional connectivityPosttraumatic stress disorderResting-stateTrauma

Identifiers

PMID32339825
PMCPMC7184176
OpenAlexW3007532273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.