ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2020
TiO
Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Impact of Food Additive Titanium Dioxide on Gut Microbiota Composition, Microbiota-Associated Functions, and Gut Barrier: A Systematic Review of In Vivo Animal Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Digestive-transformed titanium dioxide nanoparticles disrupt intestinal barrier via mitoxyperilysis mediated by mTOR-cytoskeleton axis dysregulation.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Analytical challenges in the assessment of intestinal fate, uptake and crossing of food-relevant nanomaterials.Mikrochimica acta · 2026Review
- Small Intestine on a Chip Demonstrates Physiologic Mucus Secretion in the Presence of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Biofilm.Biotechnology and bioengineering · 2025Article
- Nanoparticle-Driven Modulation of Mucosal Immunity and Interplay with the Microbiome.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025Review
- Inorganic dietary nanoparticles in intestinal barrier function of inflammatory bowel disease: allies or adversaries?Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- An In Vitro Small Intestine Model Incorporating a Food Matrix and Bacterial Mock Community for Intestinal Function Testing.Microorganisms · 2023Article
- Food-Grade Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Exposure Alters Intestinal Microbial Populations, Brush Border Membrane Functionality and Morphology, In Vivo (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Metallic Nanosystems in the Development of Antimicrobial Strategies with High Antimicrobial Activity and High Biocompatibility.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Article
- Alterations in Intestinal Brush Border Membrane Functionality and Bacterial Populations Following Intra-Amniotic Administration (Nutrients · 2022Article
- Smoothies Reduce the "Bioaccessibility" of TiONutrients · 2022Article
- Intraamniotic Administration (Nutrients · 2022Article
- Alterations in Intestinal Brush Border Membrane Functionality and Bacterial Populations Following Intra-Amniotic Administration (Nutrients · 2022Article
- The Intestinal Barrier-Shielding the Body from Nano- and Microparticles in Our Diet.Metabolites · 2022Review
- Ingested Engineered Nanomaterials Affect the Expression of Mucin Genes-An In Vitro-In Vivo Comparison.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Four Types of TiOFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Nanoparticles in the Food Industry and Their Impact on Human Gut Microbiome and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- The Role of Metal Oxide Nanoparticles,Environmental science. Nano · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Nanoparticles (NPs) are used in food packaging and processing and have become an integral part of many commonly ingested products. There are few studies that have focused on the interaction between ingested NPs, gut function, the mucus layer, and the gut microbiota. In this work, an in vitro model of gastrointestinal (GI) tract is used to determine whether, and how, the mucus layer is affected by the presence of Gram-positive, commensal Lactobacillus rhamnosus; Gram-negative, opportunistic Escherichia coli; and/or exposure to physiologically relevant doses of pristine or digested TiO
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.