Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32338332›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2020

iTRAQ-based quantitative analysis reveals the mechanism underlying the changes in physiological activity in a glutamate racemase mutant strain of Streptococcus mutans UA159.

Jia-Cheng Lin, Xiang-Zhu Wang, Ting Shen, Jian-Ying Zhang

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Cheng LinDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiang-Zhu WangOperative Dentistry and Endodontics, Xiangya School of Stomatology, Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ting ShenOperative Dentistry and Endodontics, Xiangya School of Stomatology, Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jian-Ying ZhangOperative Dentistry and Endodontics, Xiangya School of Stomatology, Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. zhjianying@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8161-7536
Central South University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81700967Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2018JJ3706Sun Yat-sen University Clinical Research 5010 Program 2019015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus mutans UA159 is responsible for human dental caries with robust cariogenic potential. Our previous study noted that a glutamate racemase (MurI) mutant strain (designated S. mutans FW1718), with the hereditary background of UA159, displayed alterations of morphogenesis, attenuated stress tolerance, and weakened biofilm-forming capabilities, accompanying with unclear mechanisms. In this study, we applied isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ)-based proteomics to characterize the proteome profiles of the murI mutant strain vs. the wild-type strain in chemically defined media to elucidate the mechanisms by which S. mutans copes with MurI deficiency. Whole-cell proteins of S. mutans FW1718 and UA159 were assessed by iTRAQ-coupled LC-ESI-MS/MS. Furthermore, differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were identified by Mascot, Gene Ontology (GO) annotation, Cluster of Orthologous Groups of proteins (COG), and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses. Finally, a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was established using the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes/Proteins (STRING). Among 1173 total bacterial proteins identified, 112 DEPs exhibited altered expression patterns in S. mutans UA159 with or without the murI mutation. The ΔmurI cells displayed an increase in the relative expression of 93 proteins (fold change ≥ 1.2, p < 0.05) and a decrease in 29 proteins (fold change ≤ 0.833, p < 0.05) compared with the wild-type cells. PPI analysis revealed a complex network of DEPs containing 191 edges and 122 nodes. The DEPs significantly upregulated after murI knockout had roles in diverse functional processes spanning cell-wall biosynthesis, energy production, and DNA replication and repair. We identified distinct variations and diverse modulators caused by murI mutation in the proteome of S. mutans, indicating that the modification of cell membrane structure, redistribution of energy metabolism and enhanced nucleic acid machinery contributed to the S. mutans response to specific environmental contexts.

Indexed as

Amino Acid IsomerasesBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCulture MediaDental CariesGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene OntologyProtein Interaction MapsProteomeProteomicsStreptococcus mutansTandem Mass SpectrometryAmino Acid IsomerasesBacterial ProteinsCulture Mediaglutamate racemaseProteomeDifferentially expressed proteinsGlutamate racemaseiTRAQStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID32338332
OpenAlexW3020766855

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.