Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32337215›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2020

Management of acute COPD exacerbations in Australia: do we follow the guidelines?

Joyce L Cousins, Richard Wood-Baker, Peter A B Wark, Ian A Yang, Peter G Gibson, Anastasia Hutchinson, Dimitar Sajkov, Sarah A Hiles, Sameh Samuel, Vanessa M McDonald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. General practice management of COPD patients following acute exacerbations: a qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The Impact of the Pay-for-Performance Program on the Outcome of COPD Patients in Taiwan After One Year.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Joyce L CousinsSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2893-8856
Richard Wood-BakerSchool of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.
Peter A B WarkPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5676-6126
Ian A YangThe Prince Charles Hospital and University of Queensland, Chermside, Australia.
Peter G GibsonPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5865-489X
Anastasia HutchinsonSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0014-689X
Dimitar SajkovAustralian Respiratory and Sleep Medicine Institute, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, Australia.
Sarah A HilesSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.
Sameh SamuelSchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0132-7561
Vanessa M McDonaldSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.
John Hunter Hospital · AUAvondale University · AUDeakin University · AUFlinders University · AUHunter Medical Research Institute · AUThe University of Queensland · AUUniversity of Tasmania · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to assess adherence to the Australian national guideline (COPD-X) against audited practice, and to document the outcomes of patients hospitalised with an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) at discharge and 28 days after.

methodsA prospective clinical audit of COPD hospital admission from five tertiary care hospitals in five states of Australia was conducted. Post-discharge follow-up was conducted via telephone to assess for readmission and health status.

resultsThere were 207 admissions for acute exacerbation (171 patients; mean 70.2 years old; 50.3% males). Readmission rates at 28 days were 25.4%, with one (0.6%) death during admission and eight (6.1%) post-discharge within 28 days. Concordance to the COPD-X guidance was variable; 22.7% performed spirometry, 81.1% had blood gases collected when forced expiratory volume in 1 s was <1 L, 99.5% had chest radiography performed, 95.1% were prescribed systemic corticosteroids and 95% were prescribed antibiotic therapy. There were 89.1% given oxygen therapy and 92.6% when arterial oxygen tension was <80 mmHg; 65.6% were given ventilatory assistance when pH was <7.35. Only 32.4% were referred to pulmonary rehabilitation but 76.8% had general practitioner follow-up arranged.

conclusionWhen compared against clinical practice guidelines, we found important gaps in management of patients admitted with COPD throughout tertiary care centres in Australia. Strategies to improve guideline uptake are needed to optimise care.

Identifiers

PMID32337215
PMCPMC7167211
OpenAlexW4230641673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.