Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32336745›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor basic research2020

Metformin Prevents H₂O₂-Induced Senescence in Human Lens Epithelial B3 Cells.

Chunmei Zhang, Mengmeng Chen, Nan Zhou, Yanhua Qi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor basic research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Klotho relieves HInternational ophthalmology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chunmei ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harbin Medical University, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China (mainland).
Mengmeng ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harbin Medical University, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China (mainland).
Nan ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harbin Medical University, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China (mainland).
Yanhua QiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harbin Medical University, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China (mainland).
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the protective effect of metformin against hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂)-induced cellular senescence and to explore the underlying molecular mechanism of lens epithelial cell senescence. MATERIAL AND METHODS We used H₂O₂ to establish senescence in human lens epithelial B3 cells. The cells were exposed to H₂O₂ for different numbers of days to mimic aging. Senescence was assessed by senescence-associated ß-galactosidase staining, and the molecular mechanism was assessed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and western blot analysis. The cultured cells were exposed to 150 μM H₂O₂ for 7 days with or without metformin to detect the underlying molecular mechanism of lens epithelial cell senescence. RESULTS The lens epithelial cells exposed to 150 µM H₂O₂ for 7 days exhibited senescence. The expression levels of senescence-related markers were increased in H₂O₂-treated cells. Metformin prevented H₂O₂-induced cellular senescence in human lens epithelial B3 cells. CONCLUSIONS These findings suggest that senescence marker expression is increased in the cells exposed to H₂O₂. Metformin protects human lens epithelial B3 cells from H₂O₂-induced senescence.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell LineCells, CulturedCellular SenescenceChinaEpithelial CellsHumansHydrogen PeroxideLens, CrystallineMetforminOxidative StressSignal TransductionHydrogen PeroxideMetformin

Identifiers

PMID32336745
PMCPMC7202252
OpenAlexW3017698573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.