Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32336449›Full record

ArticleCurrents in pharmacy teaching & learning2020

Students' perceptions of global health competencies in the doctor of pharmacy (PharmD) curriculum.

Prosperity Eneh, David R Steeb, Rebecca Cope, Suzanna Gim, Elise F Northrop, Ann M Brearley, Olihe Okoro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Prosperity EnehUniversity of Minnesota, College of Pharmacy, 7-168 Weaver-Densford Hall, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States. Electronic address: enehx003@umn.edu.
David R SteebUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, NC, United States.
Rebecca CopeArnold & Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Long Island University, NY, United States.
Suzanna GimArnold & Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Long Island University, NY, United States.
Elise F NorthropUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Biostatistics, MN, United States.
Ann M BrearleyUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Biostatistics, MN, United States.
Olihe OkoroUniversity of Minnesota, College of Pharmacy, MN, United States.

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study sought to determine pharmacy students' self-assessment of their level of competency in specified global health statements across various schools. It also evaluated attributes associated with competency and perception of importance, as well as explored students' perspectives on how best to incorporate global health content into pharmacy education.

methodsCross-sectional survey administered online to pharmacy students from three pharmacy schools in the United States.

resultsThe self-assessed competency of pharmacy students in global health topic areas was low. Current or prior exposures outside of the PharmD curriculum to the global health content presented in the survey were significant indicators of self-assessed competency scores. Within individual participating schools, demographic characteristics such as gender, age category, speaking a non-English language, and progression through the PharmD curriculum were also significantly associated with competency scores reported. Most respondents (96%) agreed that relevant global health education should be incorporated into the pharmacy curriculum.

conclusionsPharmacy students generally perceive global health competencies to be of great importance in practice, but acknowledge their deficiencies in this area. The current burden of global health education at the schools surveyed relies on individual student experience rather than curricular support. Ensuring that future pharmacists understand their role in global health teams and are able to achieve the necessary level of competency to function in interdisciplinary initiatives will require more strategic incorporation of relevant content into the curriculum.

Indexed as

PerceptionClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesCurriculumEducation, Pharmacy, GraduateGlobal HealthHumansStudents, PharmacyGlobal healthGlobal health competencyPharmacyPharmD curriculumPublic health

Identifiers

PMID32336449
PMCPMC7709946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.