Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32336323›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2020

Impact of parental injury on adolescent sleep.

Saira Ahmed, Gregory H Gorman, Apryl Susi, Brian D Robertson, Jacob F Collen, Elizabeth J Hisle-Gorman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Saira AhmedDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Brooke Army Medical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston, Texas.
Gregory H GormanDefense Health Agency, Falls Church, Virginia.
Apryl SusiDepartment of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland.
Brian D RobertsonDepartment of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.
Jacob F CollenDepartment of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.
Elizabeth J Hisle-GormanDepartment of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland.
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USWalter Reed National Military Medical Center · USDefense Health Agency · USJoint Base San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the impact of serious parental injury on adolescent sleep disorder diagnoses, outpatient care, and medication use.

methodsU.S. military personnel who sustained a serious injury and were parents of adolescents aged 10-18 years were identified. Included adolescents were enrolled in the Military Health System for 2 years before their parent's injury and 2 years after the injury. We used logistic regression clustered by adolescents to compare the odds of having a sleep diagnosis and negative binomial regression analysis clustered by adolescents to compare outpatient sleep disorder visits and sleep medication days before and after parental injury.

resultsThere were 96,318 parents seriously injured during 2004-2014 who had 117,577 children aged 10-18 years in 2002-2016. Approximately 2% of adolescents had a sleep disorder diagnosis, both before and after their parent's injury or illness. Outpatient sleep disorder visits increased 36% after a parent's injury (incidence rate ratio 1.36 [1.24-1.50]), with a twofold increase in insomnia visits (incidence rate ratio 2.35 [2.08-2.64]). Increases in sleep visits were most pronounced in adolescents of parents with traumatic brain injury, comorbid traumatic brain injury and posttraumatic stress disorder, battle injury, and those who were medically discharged from the military. The number of adolescents using sleep medications increased, but sleep medication days did not increase.

conclusionsAdolescents in our study used more outpatient medical care for sleep disorders; sleep medication use increased after parental injury. Sleep disorders should be considered in the care of adolescents with injured parents.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentChildHumansParentsSleepadolescentbrain injuriesfamily healthmilitary familyparentsposttraumatic stress disorderssleepwounds and injuries

Identifiers

PMID32336323
PMCPMC7970591
OpenAlexW3018631219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.