Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32336287›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2020

Impact of symptom severity in patients with diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D): results from two separate surveys of HCPs and patients with IBS-D.

Anton Emmanuel, Richard William Goosey, Gwen Wiseman, Stephen Baker, Hans Törnblom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anton EmmanuelUniversity College Hospital, 235 Euston Road, London, NW1 2BU, UK. a.emmanuel@ucl.ac.uk.
Richard William GooseyKantar Health, Epsom, Surrey, UK.
Gwen WisemanFormer employee of Allergan plc, Marlow, Buckinghamshire, UK.
Stephen BakerAllergan Ltd, Marlow, Buckinghamshire, UK.
Hans TörnblomDepartment of Internal Medicine & Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Allergan (United Kingdom) · GBEpsom Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Allergan plc N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManagement of diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is generally based on patient-reported symptoms; however, limited information on symptom severity exists. The objective of the study was to assess the impact of IBS-D severity on patient burden and patient and healthcare professional attitudes towards IBS.

methodsWe conducted two web-based surveys of healthcare professionals and patients from Australia, Canada and Europe. We analysed patient characteristics and attitudes by IBS-D severity, which was assessed retrospectively using a composite of four variables: worst abdominal pain, IBS symptom frequency, Bristol Stool Form Scale and quality of life.

resultsOf 679 healthcare professional respondents, one-third routinely classified patients by severity. The patient survey was completed by 513 patients with mild (26%), moderate (33%) and severe (41%) IBS-D, classified using the composite scale. Age, sex and treatment satisfaction did not change with severity; however, 19% of patients classified with severe IBS-D agreed with the statement: 'When my IBS is bad, I wish I was dead' versus 4 and 7% of patients with mild and moderate IBS-D, respectively (p < 0.05). Significantly more patients classified with severe IBS-D reported medication use versus mild IBS-D.

conclusionCompared with milder symptoms, severe IBS-D was associated with increased medication use and a negative perspective of IBS-D. This highlights the need for a validated severity scale to inform treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelAustraliaCanadaCost of IllnessDiarrheaEuropeFemaleHealth Care SurveysHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth SurveysHumansInternetIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleDiarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndromeGastrointestinal symptom rating scaleIBSOutcomes researchPatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID32336287
PMCPMC7183708
OpenAlexW3018571061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.