ArticleEuropean radiology2020
Optic chiasm measurements may be useful markers of anterior optic pathway degeneration in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders.
Article in European radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Automatic segmentation and volume measurement of anterior visual pathway in brain 3D-T1WI using deep learning.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Optic chiasm involvement in multiple sclerosis, aquaporin-4 antibody-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated disease.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2024Article
- The Acute Optic Neuritis Network (ACON): Study protocol of a non-interventional prospective multicenter study on diagnosis and treatment of acute optic neuritis.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Contrasting the brain imaging features of MOG-antibody disease, with AQP4-antibody NMOSD and multiple sclerosis.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2022Article
- Sociodemographic and Illness-Related Indicators to Predict the Status of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) Five Years after Disease Onset.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Magnetic resonance imaging in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesWe aimed to evaluate optic chiasm (OC) measures as potential imaging marker for anterior optic pathway damage assessment in the context of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD). MATERIALS AND
methodThis cross-sectional study included 39 patients exclusively with aquaporin 4-IgG seropositive NMOSD of which 25 patients had a history of optic neuritis (NMOSD-ON) and 37 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HC). OC heights, width, and area were measured using standard 3D T1-weighted MRI. Sensitivity of these measures to detect neurodegeneration in the anterior optic pathway was assessed in receiver operating characteristics analyses. Correlation coefficients were used to assess associations with structural measures of the anterior optic pathway (optic nerve dimensions, retinal ganglion cell loss) and clinical measures (visual function and disease duration).
resultsOC heights and area were significantly smaller in NMOSD-ON compared to HC (NMOSD-ON vs. HC p < 0.0001). An OC area smaller than 22.5 mm
conclusionOur results suggest that OC measures are promising and easily accessible imaging markers for the assessment of anterior optic pathway damage. KEY POINTS: • Optic chiasm dimensions were smaller in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder patients compared to healthy controls. • Optic chiasm dimensions are associated with retinal measures and visual dysfunction. • The optic chiasm might be used as an easily accessible imaging marker of neurodegeneration in the anterior optic pathway with potential functional relevance.
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