Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32334479›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020

Expression of Salivary S100A7 Levels in Stage I Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Clinical and Laboratory Study.

Muhammad Arsalan Raffat, Naila Irum Hadi, Osama Alghamdi, Khulud Abdulrahman Al-Aali, Modhi Al Deeb, Tariq Abduljabbar, Fahim Vohra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad Arsalan RaffatDepartment of Oral Pathology, Baqai Dental College, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Naila Irum HadiDepartment of Pathology, Islamabad Medical & Dental College, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Osama AlghamdiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of dentistry King Saud University. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khulud Abdulrahman Al-AaliDepartment of Clinical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University,Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Modhi Al DeebDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tariq AbduljabbarResearch Chair for Biological Research in Dental Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fahim VohraResearch Chair for Biological Research in Dental Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Karachi Medical and Dental College · PKKing Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic debilitating condition characterized by juxta-epithelial fibrosis. The main etiological agent associated with the high-risk precancerous condition is areca nut use. S100A7 is a member of the largest calcium-binding proteins exclusively found in vertebrates and are associated with the regulation of numerous intracellular and extracellular functions. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of protein S100A7 in salivary samples of individuals with stage I OSF and healthy controls.

methodsThis study included 63 participants, 30 of whom had OSF stage I and 33 healthy controls. Nonprobability quota sampling technique was utilized for recruitment of the study participants. A structured baseline questionnaire was used to collect demographic data. Saliva samples were collected by passive droll technique in a sterile container. Salivary levels of S100A7 were quantified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. For the normality of the data Shapiro Wilk test was performed. Student t-test was commuted to evaluate the expression of S100A7 protein expression between both the study groups.

resultsThe mean salivary S100A7 value for stage I OSF group was 0.334 ng/ml, compared to 0.172 ng/ml for healthy controls. Student t-test reported a statistically significant difference, indicating higher levels of S100A7 in stage I OSF group than in healthy controls (p < 0.001). In the individual group analysis, a significant negative correlation was found between salivary S100A7 and duration of areca nut use (r = -0.45, p = 0.009) and gutka chewing (r = -0.20, p = 0.03), while a significant positive correlation was found between salivary S100A7 and mouth opening (r = 0.03, p = 0.04).

conclusionsHigher levels of S100A7 protein level was seen in stage I OSF group in comparison to the healthy individuals. Results of our study suggest that S100A7 could be used as a surrogate assessment to identify patients at risk of OSF development.<br />.

Indexed as

AdultArecaBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMouth MucosaOral Submucous FibrosisPrognosisS100 Calcium Binding Protein A7SalivaBiomarkersS100A7 protein, humanS100 Calcium Binding Protein A7Oral submucous fibrosisOverexpressionS100A7Saliva

Identifiers

PMID32334479
PMCPMC7445966
OpenAlexW3020351335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.