Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32334275›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2020

Prevalence, gender correlates, and co-morbidity of trichotillomania.

Jon E Grant, Darin D Dougherty, Samuel R Chamberlain

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Trichotillomania and Risk of Alcohol- and Drug-Related Problems.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Genomic Analysis of Trichotillomania.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jon E GrantDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. Electronic address: jongrant@uchicago.edu.
Darin D DoughertyDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, United States.
Samuel R ChamberlainDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge & Cambridgeshire/Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust · GBMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 110049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichotillomania is a mental health condition characterized by repetitive pulling out of one's hair, often leading to functional impairment and/or distress. A convenience sampling of 10,169 adults, aged 18-69 years, representative of the general US population, completed a survey to establish occurrence of trichotillomania, other mental health concerns, and impact of the illness. 175 (1.7%) identified as having current trichotillomania. Rates of trichotillomania did not differ significantly based on gender (1.8% of males and 1.7% of females). The mean age of onset for trichotillomania was 17.7 years. The mean age of onset differed significantly for males (mean 19.0 years) versus females (mean 14.8 years (p = 0.020). The average amount of distress reported due to trichotillomania was relatively high, and 79% of people with trichotillomania had one or more mental health comorbidities, the most common being anxiety/depressive disorders, OCD, PTSD, and ADHD. This study suggests trichotillomania is relatively common in the general population and typically characterized by moderate-high distress and high rates of comorbidity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge of OnsetAnxietyComorbidityDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTrichotillomaniaYoung AdultComorbidityGenderPrevalenceTrichotillomania

Identifiers

PMID32334275
PMCPMC7212053
OpenAlexW3016880866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.