Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32333691›Full record

ReviewDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2020

Managing People with Diabetes Fasting for Ramadan During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A South Asian Health Foundation Update.

S Hanif, S N Ali, M Hassanein, K Khunti, W Hanif

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Role of Religions in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. COVID-19 in Relation to Hyperglycemia and Diabetes Mellitus.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  12. Diabetes management during Ramadan amid Covid-19 pandemic.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2020
    Article
  13. COVID-19, Diabetes and Ramadan.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. COVID-19 and diabetes from IDF MENA region.Diabetes research and clinical practice · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. COVID-19 and diabetes: What have we learned so far?Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

S HanifFifth Year Medical Student, University College London, UK.
S N AliConsultant Physician, Department of Diabetes & Endocrinology, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
M HassaneinConsultant Physician, Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Dubai Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
K KhuntiProfessor of Primary Care, Leicester Diabetes Centre, University of Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2343-7099
W HanifProfessor of Diabetes, University Hospital Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2133-7465
Dubai Hospital · AENIHR Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre · GBThe Royal Free Hospital · GBUniversity of Leicester · GBXinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The month of Ramadan forms one of the five pillars of the Muslim faith. Adult Muslims are obligated to keep daily fasts from dawn to sunset, with exceptions. This year Ramadan is due to begin on 23 April 2020 and the longest fast in the UK will be approximately 18 hours in length. In addition, due to the often high-calorie meals eaten to break the fast, Ramadan should be seen as a cycle of fasting and feasting. Ramadan fasting can impact those with diabetes, increasing the risk of hypoglycaemia, hyperglycaemia and dehydration. This year, Ramadan will occur during the global COVID-19 pandemic. Reports show that diabetes appears to be a risk factor for more severe disease with COVID-19. In addition, the UK experience has shown diabetes and COVID-19 is associated with dehydration, starvation ketosis, diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state. This makes fasting in Ramadan particularly challenging for those Muslims with diabetes. Here, we discuss the implications of fasting in Ramadan during the COVID-19 pandemic and make recommendations for those with diabetes who wish to fast.

Indexed as

HolidaysIslamBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19DehydrationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic KetoacidosisDiet TherapyDisease ManagementFastingFluid TherapyHumansHyperglycemiaHyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic ComaHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID32333691
PMCPMC7267620
OpenAlexW3019782888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.