Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32333525›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2020

Brain volumes in relation to loneliness and social competence in preadolescents born very preterm.

Annika Lind, Susanna Salomäki, Riitta Parkkola, Leena Haataja, Päivi Rautava, Niina Junttila, Juha Koikkalainen, Jyrki Lötjönen, Virva Saunavaara, Riikka Korja and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Long-Term Public Health Impact of Social Distancing on Brain Health: Topical Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Annika LindDepartment of Psychology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2785-6549
Susanna SalomäkiDepartment of Psychology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Riitta ParkkolaDepartment of Radiology, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Leena HaatajaChildren's Hospital and Pediatric Research Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Päivi RautavaPublic Health, University of Turku and Clinical Research Centre of Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Niina JunttilaDepartment of Teacher Education, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Juha KoikkalainenCombinostics Ltd., Tampere, Finland.
Jyrki LötjönenCombinostics Ltd., Tampere, Finland.
Virva SaunavaaraDivision of Medical Imaging, Department of Medical Physics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Riikka KorjaDepartment of Psychology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
PIPARI Study Group
University of Turku · FITheranostics (New Zealand) · NZUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Foundation for Paediatric Researchgovernmental funding for research in university hospitals ('ERVA' funding)Turku Institute for Advanced Studies
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of the present study was to assess how regional brain volumes associate with self-experienced social and emotional loneliness and social competence in very preterm and term-born preadolescents. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-four very preterm subjects (birthweight ≤1,500 g and/or gestational age <32 weeks) without neurodevelopmental impairments and/or major brain pathologies and 31 term-born subjects underwent magnetic resonance imaging at 12 years of age. Regional brain volumes were measured using an automated image quantification tool. At 11 years of age, social and emotional loneliness were assessed with the Peer Network and Dyadic Loneliness Scale-self-report questionnaire and cooperating skills, empathy, impulsivity, and disruptiveness with the Multisource Assessment of Children's Social Competence Scale-self-report questionnaire.

resultsIn the very preterm group, a number of significant associations were found between smaller regional brain volumes and self-experienced emotional loneliness, more impulsivity and more disruptiveness. In the control group, brain volumes and loneliness were not associated, and brain volumes and social competence were associated with a lesser degree than in the very preterm group.

conclusionExperiences of emotional loneliness and poorer social competence appear to be more related to brain volumes in very preterm preadolescents than in those born full-term. It also appears that in very preterm preadolescents, emotional loneliness may be more reflected in brain development than social loneliness.

Indexed as

LonelinessSocial SkillsBrainChildGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornMagnetic Resonance Imagingbrain volumesemotional lonelinesssocial competencesocial lonelinessvery preterm

Identifiers

PMID32333525
PMCPMC7303371
OpenAlexW3018651785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.