Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32333179›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2020

Variations in pulp volume between normotensive and hypertensive individuals on CBCT imaging.

Amanda Farias Gomes, Saulo L Sousa Melo, Yuri Nejaim, Francisco Carlos Groppo, Fabrício B Teixeira, Deborah Queiroz Freitas

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amanda Farias GomesDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil. aamandafg@outlook.com.
Saulo L Sousa MeloDepartment of Integrative Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Yuri NejaimOral Radiology Area, Dental School, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.
Francisco Carlos GroppoDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Fabrício B TeixeiraDepartment of Endodontics, College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Deborah Queiroz FreitasDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the pulp volume of individuals with altered and normal systemic blood pressure (BP) in order to verify if high BP promotes dimensional modifications in the pulp space. MATERIALS AND

methodsCone beam computed tomography scans of 91 patients (49 females and 42 males, mean age 31.7 ± 6.38 years) who had a healthy maxillary canine were selected. Values of arterial BP measured at two dental visits were used to classify the sample as normal BP (< 130 × 80 mmHg) and altered BP (≥ 130 × 80 mmHg); 49 patients had normal BP and 42 had altered BP. One oral radiologist evaluated each patient's pulp and tooth volumes, using semi-automatic segmentation, and the tooth length. Data were submitted to Student's t test and logistic regression, with a significance level of 5% (p < 0.05).

resultsPulp volume (p = 0.0027), pulp volume/tooth volume (p = 0.0013), and pulp volume/tooth length (p = 0.0007) ratios were greater in the altered BP group. Conversely, there was no difference in tooth volume between the groups (p = 0.0697). A logistic regression model (p = 0.0002) using pulp volume and age enabled the development of a formula for predicting altered BP, with 68% accuracy.

conclusionsIndividuals with altered systemic BP have greater pulp volumes than those with normal BP. The formula developed in this study may indicate the presence of altered BP. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: As arterial hypertension is a silent disease that produces no warning signs or symptoms, identification of modifications in the pulp volume in cone beam computed tomography scans may be an adjuvant sign of the diagnosis of this disease.

Indexed as

Age Determination by TeethHypertensionSpiral Cone-Beam Computed TomographyAdultBlood PressureCone-Beam Computed TomographyDental PulpFemaleHumansMaleArterial pressureCone beam computed tomographyDental pulpMicrocirculation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.