Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32333004›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2020

Older age onset of systemic sclerosis - accelerated disease progression in all disease subsets.

Pia Moinzadeh, Kathrin Kuhr, Elise Siegert, Ulf Mueller-Ladner, Gabriela Riemekasten, Claudia Günther, Ina Kötter, Jörg Henes, Norbert Blank, Gabriele Zeidler and 14 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. New Onset Scleroderma in Elderly Males-A Case Series-Based Review of the Literature.Clinical medicine insights. Arthritis and musculoskeletal disorders · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 19 institutions in 2 countries.

Pia MoinzadehDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital Cologne.
Kathrin KuhrInstitute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne.
Elise SiegertDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité - University Medicine Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin.
Ulf Mueller-LadnerDepartment of Rheumatology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Kerckhoff Clinic, Bad Nauheim.
Gabriela RiemekastenDepartment of Rheumatology, University Medical Center-UKSH, Luebeck.
Claudia GüntherDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden.
Ina KötterDepartment for Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, Immunology and Nephrology, Asklepios Clinic Altona, Hamburg.
Jörg HenesCentre for Interdisciplinary Clinical Immunology, Rheumatology and Auto-inflammatory Diseases and Department of Internal Medicine II (Oncology, Hematology, Immunology, Rheumatology, Pulmonology), University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen.
Norbert BlankDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg.
Gabriele ZeidlerDepartment of Rheumatology, Johanniter-Hospital Treuenbrietzen, Treuenbrietzen.
Christiane PfeifferDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm.
Aaron JucheDepartment of Rheumatology, Immanuel Hospital Berlin-Buch, Berlin.
Ilona JandovaDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg.
Jan EhrchenDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster.
Marc SchmalzingDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Clinic of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg.
Laura SusokDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Ruhr-University-Bochum, Bochum.
Tim SchmeiserDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, St. Josef Hospital Wuppertal, Wuppertal.
Cord SunderkoetterDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital Halle, Halle.
Jörg H W DistlerDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen.
Margitta WormDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, Charité - University Medicine Berlin, Berlin.
Alexander KreuterDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Helios St. Elisabeth Hospital Oberhausen, University Witten-Herdecke, Oberhausen, Germany.
Thomas KriegDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital Cologne.
Nicolas HunzelmannDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital Cologne.
Registry of the German Network for Systemic Scleroderma
University Hospital Cologne · DEAsklepios Klinik Altona · DEBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHeidelberg University · DEHELIOS St. Elisabeth Klinik Oberhausen · DEImmanuel Krankenhaus · DEKlinik Preetz · DERuhr University Bochum · DESt. Josef-Hospital · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUniversity Hospital in Halle · DEUniversity Hospital Münster · DEUniversity Hospital Ulm · DEUniversity Medical Center · USUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversity of Giessen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSystemic sclerosis is a heterogeneous, multisystem disease. It can occur at any age, but most patients develop the disease between the age of 40 to 50 years. There is controversial evidence on whether/how the age at disease onset affects their clinical phenotype. We here investigate the relationship between age at disease onset and symptoms in a large cohort of SSc patients (lcSSc, dcSSc and SSc-overlap syndromes).

methodsClinical data of the registry of the German Network for Systemic Scleroderma including 3281 patients were evaluated and subdivided into three age groups at disease onset (<40 years, 40-60 years, >60 years).

resultsAmong all SSc patients, 24.5% developed their first non-Raynaud phenomenon symptoms at the age <40 years, and 22.5% were older than 60 years of age. In particular, older patients at onset developed the lcSSc subset significantly more often. Furthermore, they had pulmonary hypertension more often, but digital ulcerations less often. Remarkably, the course of the disease was more rapidly progressing in the older cohort (>60 years), except for gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal involvement. No significant difference was found for the use of corticosteroids. However, significantly, fewer patients older than 60 years received immunosuppressive treatment.

conclusionIn this large registry, ∼25% of patients developed SSc at an age above 60 years with an increased frequency of lcSSc. In this age group, an onset of internal organ involvement was significantly accelerated across all three subsets. These findings suggest that, in the elderly cohort, more frequent follow-up examinations are required for an earlier detection of organ complications.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAge of OnsetDisease ProgressionFemaleFingersGermanyHumansHypertension, PulmonaryImmunosuppressive AgentsKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeScleroderma, SystemicSkin UlcerAdrenal Cortex HormonesImmunosuppressive Agentsage at disease onsetGerman Network for Systemic Sclerodermaolder agesclerodermaSScsystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID32333004
PMCPMC7590407
OpenAlexW3017406680

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.