Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32332961›Full record

ArticleBritish dental journal2020

An analysis of the clinical appropriateness of out-of-hours emergency dental prescribing of antibiotics in Northern Ireland.

Jennifer McKay, Edward Begley, Padraig Kerlin, Donncha O'Carolan, Gerry Cleary, Gerry McKenna, Kathryn Burnett

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in British dental journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antibiotics in Dentistry: A Narrative Review of the Evidence beyond the Myth.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer McKaySchool of Dentistry, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, UK. jenmckay92@gmail.com.
Edward BegleySchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ulster University, UK.
Padraig KerlinSchool of Dentistry, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, UK.
Donncha O'CarolanHealth and Social Care Board, Northern Ireland, UK.
Gerry ClearyHealth and Social Care Board, Northern Ireland, UK.
Gerry McKennaCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, UK.
Kathryn BurnettSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ulster University, UK.
Belfast Health and Social Care Trust · GBHealth Research Board · IEUniversity of Ulster · GBQueen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction The inappropriate prescribing of antibiotics in dentistry is potentially linked to the development of antimicrobial resistance, as well as being a considerable cost to healthcare. This study analysed the clinical appropriateness of antibiotics prescribed from 'walk-in' and telephone triage out-of-hours emergency dental clinics in Northern Ireland.Methods Patient and prescribing data were collected from two out-of-hour emergency dental clinics over a two-month period between September and December 2017. In total, 434 prescriptions were analysed. Clinical appropriateness was determined on a case-by-case basis for each prescription by referencing dental prescribing guidelines.Results Over half of the prescriptions analysed (52.77%) were judged as clinically inappropriate. A total of 19.12% of prescriptions were judged as inappropriate, as the antibiotic prescribed was not indicated for the diagnosis recorded by the clinician. Local measures were not attempted in 36.6% of cases. A significant difference (p = 0.002) was observed between the clinical appropriateness of prescriptions issued via walk-in and triage appointments with triage appointments issuing more clinically appropriate prescriptions.Conclusions A significant number of prescriptions provided in out-of-hours emergency dental clinics in Northern Ireland were judged to be inappropriate according to current dental prescribing guidelines.

Indexed as

After-Hours CareAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug PrescriptionsHumansInappropriate PrescribingNorthern IrelandAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID32332961
OpenAlexW3009526744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.